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  2. Fantasy (psychology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantasy_(psychology)

    In psychology, fantasy is a broad range of mental experiences, mediated by the faculty of imagination in the human brain, and marked by an expression of certain desires through vivid mental imagery. Fantasies are generally associated with scenarios that are impossible or unlikely to happen.

  3. Jungian archetypes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jungian_archetypes

    According to Jung, archetypes are innate patterns of thought and behavior that strive for realization within an individual's environment. This process of actualization influences the degree of individuation, or the development of the individual's unique identity. For instance, the presence of a maternal figure who closely matches the child's ...

  4. Fantasy-prone personality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantasy-prone_personality

    Fantasy-prone personality (FPP) is a disposition or personality trait in which a person experiences a lifelong, extensive, and deep involvement in fantasy. [1] This disposition is an attempt, at least in part, to better describe "overactive imagination " or "living in a dream world ". [ 2 ]

  5. Utopian thinking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utopian_thinking

    Oettingen's research on fantasy realization, [18] [19] which posits that mentally contrasting desired states with reality is instrumental in motivating goal-directed behavior, established that merely envisioning a fantasy is insufficient to stimulate goal-oriented actions. Instead, it is imperative to contrast the fantasy with the realities of ...

  6. The Seven Basic Plots - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Seven_Basic_Plots

    The key thesis of the book: "However many characters may appear in a story, its real concern is with just one: its hero. It is the one whose fate we identify with, as we see them gradually developing towards that state of self-realization which marks the end of the story.

  7. Imaginary friend - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imaginary_friend

    Caliban has a conversation with his imaginary friends in Folger Theatre's production of Shakespeare's The Tempest.. Imaginary friends (also known as pretend friends, invisible friends or made-up friends) are a psychological and a social phenomenon where a friendship or other interpersonal relationship takes place in the imagination rather than physical reality.

  8. The Real - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Real

    The Real is the intelligible form of the horizon of truth of the field-of-objects that has been disclosed. [4] [5] As the Real Order of the Borromean knot in Lacanianism, [6] it is opposed in the unconscious to the Imaginary, which encompasses fantasy, dreams and hallucinations.

  9. Joseph Campbell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Campbell

    Joseph John Campbell (March 26, 1904 – October 30, 1987) was an American writer. He was a professor of literature at Sarah Lawrence College who worked in comparative mythology and comparative religion.