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  2. Chinese characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_characters

    Chinese characters are logographs, which are graphemes that represent units of meaning in a language. Specifically, characters represent a language's morphemes, its most basic units of meaning. Morphemes in Chinese—and therefore the characters used to write them—are nearly always a single syllable in length.

  3. List of Commonly Used Standard Chinese Characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Commonly_Used...

    The list also offers a table of correspondences between 2,546 Simplified Chinese characters and 2,574 Traditional Chinese characters, along with other selected variant forms. This table replaced all previous related standards, and provides the authoritative list of characters and glyph shapes for Simplified Chinese in China. The Table ...

  4. Pinyin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin

    A Chinese syllable ending with any other consonant either is from a non-Mandarin language (a southern Chinese language such as Cantonese, reflecting final consonants in Old Chinese), or indicates the use of a non-pinyin romanization system, such as one that uses final consonants to indicate tones.

  5. Simplified Chinese characters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Chinese_characters

    Simplified Chinese characters are one of two standardized character sets widely used to write the Chinese language, with the other being traditional characters.Their mass standardization during the 20th century was part of an initiative by the People's Republic of China (PRC) to promote literacy, and their use in ordinary circumstances on the mainland has been encouraged by the Chinese ...

  6. Pinyin table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin_table

    For instance, 覅 (fiào; ㄈㄧㄠˋ) is a borrowing from Shanghainese (and other dialects of Wu Chinese) that are commonly used, and are thus included in most large dictionaries, even though it is usually labeled as a nonstandard regionalism (方, short for 方言 ), with the local reading viau [vjɔ], which is approximated in Standard ...

  7. Chinese character classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character...

    Chinese characters are logographs, which are graphemes that represent units of meaning in a language. Specifically, characters represent the smallest units of meaning in a language, which are referred to as morphemes. Morphemes in Chinese—and therefore the characters used to write them—are nearly always a single syllable in length.

  8. Chinese character structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_structures

    Chinese character components (部件; bùjiàn) are Chinese character building blocks composed of strokes. [6] In most cases, a component is larger than a stroke (i.e., consists of more than one stroke) and smaller than the whole character (combines with some other components to form a character).

  9. Chinese respelling of the English alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_respelling_of_the...

    In China, letters of the English alphabet are pronounced somewhat differently because they have been adapted to the phonetics (i.e. the syllable structure) of the Chinese language. The knowledge of this spelling may be useful when spelling Western names, especially over the phone, as one may not be understood if the letters are pronounced as ...