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  2. Eastern Orthodoxy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Orthodoxy

    Rather, Eastern Orthodoxy teaches that its church has defined what Scripture is, and therefore, its church also interprets the meanings of Scripture. [ 34 ] Scriptures are understood by Eastern Orthodox interpretation to contain historical fact, poetry, idiom, metaphor, simile, moral fable, parable, prophecy and wisdom literature , and each ...

  3. Eastern religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_religions

    The main schools of Buddhism are divided into Theravada, Mahayana and Vajrayana. [9] In academic circles, Mahayana is further divided into East Asian and Tibetan Buddhism. Buddhism teaches that life is duḥkha or suffering and the primary goal of Buddhism is the liberation of the practitioner from samsara or the endless cycle of death and rebirth.

  4. Buddhism and Eastern religions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_and_Eastern_religions

    Buddhism relies on the continual analysis of the self, rather than being defined by a ritualistic system, or singular set of beliefs. [2] The intersections of Buddhism with other Eastern religions, such as Taoism, Shinto, Hinduism, and Bon illustrate the interconnected ideologies that interplay along the path of enlightenment. Buddhism and ...

  5. Orthodoxy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orthodoxy

    Orthodoxy (from Greek: ὀρθοδοξία, orthodoxía, 'righteous/correct opinion') [1] [2] is adherence to correct or accepted creeds, especially in religion. [3] Orthodoxy within Christianity refers to acceptance of the doctrines defined by various creeds and ecumenical councils in Antiquity , but different Churches accept different creeds ...

  6. Heterodoxy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterodoxy

    The Arabic word ghulat is used by Shia Muslims for beliefs perceived as being extremely heterodox (more in line with the Christian use of the word "heresy").In particular, the term is used to describe the beliefs of minority Muslim groups who ascribe divine characteristics to a member of Muhammad's family (especially Ali) or the early companions of the Prophet such as Salman the Persian.

  7. Eastern Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Christianity

    Eastern Orthodoxy is thus made up of fourteen or sixteen autocephalous bodies. Smaller churches are autonomous and each have a mother church that is autocephalous. All Eastern Orthodox are united in doctrinal agreement with each other, though a few are not in communion at present, for non-doctrinal reasons.

  8. Comparative religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_religion

    Middle Eastern religions, including Judaism, Christianity, Islam, Zoroastrianism, and a variety of ancient belief systems; East Asian religions, the religious communities of China, Japan, Korea and Vietnam, and consisting of Confucianism , Taoism , the various schools of Mahayana (“Greater Vehicle”) Buddhism, and Shintō ;

  9. Religious exclusivism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religious_exclusivism

    In the Buddhist context, the elephant refers to true dharma, the blind refers to those who have views opposing Buddha, the sighted person refers to the king who was Buddha in his previous life, and the clear statement of the text is that blind people cannot enter the path of true salvation, and this is stated in the text as blind people "cannot ...