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  2. Orion Nebula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orion_nebula

    The Trapezium Cluster is a component of the much larger Orion Nebula cluster, an association of about 2,800 stars within a diameter of 20 light years. [10] The Orion Nebula is in turn surrounded by the much larger Orion molecular cloud complex which is hundreds of light years across, spanning the whole Orion Constellation.

  3. NGC 1980 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NGC_1980

    The Orion Nebula M42 with NGC 1980 on the right (right is south) NGC 1980 (also known as OCL 529, Collinder 72 and The Lost Jewel of Orion [6]) is a young open cluster associated with an emission nebula in the constellation Orion. It was discovered by William Herschel on 31 January 1786. [7]

  4. Orion's Sword - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orion's_Sword

    Given the scientific significance of M42, Orion's Sword is a popular spot for stellar and protostellar studies. Using the Hubble Space Telescope , O'dell et al. focused on identifying previously unseen features of the nebula, such as high-ionization shocks, compact sources, and protoplanetary disks . [ 6 ]

  5. Trapezium Cluster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trapezium_Cluster

    The Trapezium or Orion Trapezium Cluster, also known by its Bayer designation of Theta 1 Orionis (θ 1 Orionis), is a tight open cluster of stars in the heart of the Orion Nebula, in the constellation of Orion. It was discovered by Galileo Galilei. On 4 February 1617 he sketched three of the stars (A, C and D), but missed the surrounding ...

  6. Messier object - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_object

    The catalogue consists of a diverse range of astronomical objects, from star clusters and nebulae to galaxies. For example, Messier 1 is a supernova remnant , known as the Crab Nebula , and the great spiral Andromeda Galaxy is M31.

  7. M42 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M42

    M42 Stahlhelm, a type of German WWII helmet; M42, a Smith & Wesson hammerless revolver; M42 United Defense submachine gun, an American weapon used in World War II; M42 command truck; In manufacturing: M42 is the Unified numbering system code ("miscellaneous nonferrous metals and alloys") for a grade of high-speed steel with cobalt

  8. Messier 43 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Messier_43

    Messier 43 or M43, also known as De Mairan's Nebula and NGC 1982, is a star-forming nebula with a prominent H II region in the equatorial constellation of Orion.It was discovered by the French scientist Jean-Jacques d'Ortous de Mairan some time before 1731, [3] then catalogued by Charles Messier in 1769.

  9. M42 lens mount - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M42_lens_mount

    The M42 lens mount is a screw thread mounting standard for attaching lenses to 35 mm cameras, primarily single-lens reflex models. It is more accurately known as the M42 × 1 mm standard, which means that it is a metric screw thread of 42 mm diameter and 1 mm thread pitch .