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U.S. Navy commander Ann Claire Phillips, first commanding officer of USS Mustin, in 2003. In the United States, commander is a military rank that is also sometimes used as a military billet title—the designation of someone who manages living quarters or a base—depending on the branch of service.
The rank of commander (Comandor in Romanian) is used by both the Romanian Air Force and Romanian Naval Forces. It is equivalent to the army rank of Colonel . In both cases, the rank is above Căpitan-comandor (lit. ' Captain-commander ', OF-4). In the air force, Comandor is below the rank of General de flotilă aeriană (lit.
The commanding officer (CO) or commander, or sometimes, if the incumbent is a general officer, commanding general (CG), is the officer in command of a military unit. The commanding officer has ultimate authority over the unit, and is usually given wide latitude to run the unit as they see fit, within the bounds of military law .
The structure of United States military ranks had its roots in British military traditions, adopting the same or similar ranks and titles. At the start of the American Revolutionary War in 1775, the Continental Army's lack of standardized uniforms and insignia proved confusing for soldiers in the field.
Communist states have, on several occasions, abolished the use of ranks (e.g., the Soviet Red Army 1918–1935, [9] the Chinese People's Liberation Army 1965–1988, [10] and the Albanian People's Army 1966–1991 [11]), but they have had to re-establish them after encountering operational difficulties in command and control.
Commander: Wing commander: Major or commandant: Corvette captain or Lieutenant ... World War II German Army ranks and insignia; Military ranks of the Luftwaffe (1935 ...
The base commander is the officer assigned to command a military base. In the United States armed forces , a base commander is generally at least an O-6 grade officer, which means colonel ( Army , Air Force , Marines ) or captain ( Navy , Coast Guard ).
A warrant officer is an officer who can and does command, carry out military justice actions and sits on both selection and promotion boards. A US warrant officer is a single-track specialty officer, initially appointed by their respective service secretary; he/she receives a commission upon promotion to chief warrant officer two (CW2).