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Cat-scratch disease (CSD) is an infectious disease that most often results from a scratch or bite of a cat. [4] Symptoms typically include a non-painful bump or blister at the site of injury and painful and swollen lymph nodes . [ 2 ]
Cat scratch disease occurs worldwide. Cats are the main reservoir of Bartonella henselae , and the bacterium is transmitted to cats by the cat flea Ctenocephalides felis . [ 29 ] Infection in cats is very common with a prevalence estimated between 40 and 60%, younger cats being more commonly infective.
Bartonella henselae, formerly Rochalimæa henselae, is a bacterium that is the causative agent of cat-scratch disease [1] (bartonellosis). Bartonella henselae is a member of the genus Bartonella, one of the most common types of bacteria in the world. [specify] It is a facultative intracellular microbe that targets red blood cells.
Cat scratch disease (CSD), which is also sometimes called cat scratch fever, occurs when someone comes into contact with Bartonella henselae bacteria, according to Verywell Health.
The most common cause of POS is cat-scratch disease, an infectious disease that typically results from a scratch or bite from a cat. However, this syndrome is an unusual feature of cat-scratch disease. In rare cases, other infections may also cause the syndrome. [1] Bartonella henselae [2] Francisella tularensis [3] Herpes simplex virus type 1 [4]
Cat-scratch disease, caused by the bacterium Bartonella henselae [8] [15] Cat-scratch disease is a bacterial disease that people may get after being bitten or scratched by a cat. About 40% of cats carry the bacteria at some time in their mouths, although kittens younger than one year of age are more likely to have it. [ 16 ]
ATCC 51734, Houston-2 cat [2] Bartonella clarridgeiae is a Gram-negative bacteria from the genus Bartonella which was first isolated in the United States . [ 3 ] [ 4 ] Bartonella clarridgeiae is a zoonotic pathogen which can cause cat scratch disease .
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related to: cat scratch icd 10 code