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  2. George Washington and slavery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington_and_slavery

    On the anti-slavery side of the ledger, in August 1789 Washington signed a reenactment of the 1787 Northwest Ordinance which had freed all new slaves brought after 1787 into a vast expanse of federal territory north of the Ohio River, except for slaves escaping from slave states.

  3. List of presidents of the United States who owned slaves

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the...

    As president, Washington signed a 1789 renewal of the 1787 Northwest Ordinance, which banned slavery north of the Ohio River. This was the first major restriction on the domestic expansion of slavery by the federal government in US history. See George Washington and slavery for more details. 3rd Thomas Jefferson: 200 [2] – 600 + [4] Yes (1801 ...

  4. Slave Trade Act of 1794 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slave_Trade_Act_of_1794

    It was signed into law by President George Washington on March 22, 1794. This was the first of several anti-slave-trade acts of Congress. In 1800, Congress strengthened it by sharply raising the fines and awarding informants the entire value of any ship seized, as well as additional prohibitions on American investment and employment in the ...

  5. Treatment of slaves in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treatment_of_slaves_in_the...

    Speculation exists as to why George Washington freed his slaves in his will. One theory posits that the slaves included two half-sisters of his wife, Martha Custis . Those mixed-race slaves were born to slave women owned by Martha's father and were regarded within the family as having been sired by him.

  6. Abolitionism in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abolitionism_in_the_United...

    Plaque commemorating the founding of the Female Anti-Slavery Society in Philadelphia in 1833. Angelina and Sarah Grimké were the first female anti-slavery agents, and played a variety of roles in the abolitionist movement. Though born in the South, the Grimké sisters became disillusioned with slavery and moved North to get away from it.

  7. George Washington - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Washington

    George Washington (February 22, 1732 [a] – December 14, 1799) was a Founding Father and the first president of the United States, serving from 1789 to 1797. As commander of the Continental Army, Washington led Patriot forces to victory in the American Revolutionary War against the British Empire.

  8. Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fugitive_Slave_Act_of_1793

    The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 was an Act of the United States Congress to give effect to the Fugitive Slave Clause of the U.S. Constitution (Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3), which was later superseded by the Thirteenth Amendment, and to also give effect to the Extradition Clause (Article 4, Section 2, Clause 2). [1]

  9. Oregon black exclusion laws - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oregon_black_exclusion_laws

    An 1850 census showed fewer than 50 black residents in the state of Oregon, [3] including a mixed-race man from Pennsylvania, George Bush, who was forced to move North of the Columbia River after the first exclusion Law was passed. [3] George Washington, another unrelated free man, was the founder of Centralia, Washington. [3]