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  2. Cricopharyngeal spasm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cricopharyngeal_spasm

    Sensation of a 'lump' in the back of the throat; Throat feels swollen; Discomfort - Lump can often feel quite big and pain is occasional; Symptoms normally worse in the evening; Stress aggravates the symptoms; Saliva is difficult to swallow, yet food is easy to swallow - eating, in fact, often makes the tightness go away for a time

  3. Dysphagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dysphagia

    The most common symptom of esophageal dysphagia is the inability to swallow solid food, which the patient will describe as 'becoming stuck' or 'held up' before it either passes into the stomach or is regurgitated. Pain on swallowing or odynophagia is a distinctive symptom that can be highly indicative of carcinoma, although it also has numerous ...

  4. Esophageal dysphagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_dysphagia

    Endoscopic image of a non-cancerous peptic stricture, or narrowing of the esophagus, near the junction with the stomach. This is a complication of chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease, and can be a cause of dysphagia. The stricture is about 3 to 5 mm in diameter. The blood that is visible is from the endoscope bumping into the stricture.

  5. Odynophagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odynophagia

    Odynophagia is pain when swallowing. [1] [2] The pain may be felt in the mouth or throat and can occur with or without difficulty swallowing. [3] The pain may be described as an ache, burning sensation, or occasionally a stabbing pain that radiates to the back. [4] Odynophagia often results in inadvertent weight loss. The term is from odyno ...

  6. Oropharyngeal dysphagia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oropharyngeal_dysphagia

    Fibrosis of tongue and larynx lead to reduced tongue base retraction and laryngeal elevation during swallowing [10] Infection may cause pharyngitis which can prevent swallowing due to pain . Medications can cause central nervous system effects that can result in swallowing disorders and oropharyngeal dysphagia.

  7. Plummer–Vinson syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plummer–Vinson_syndrome

    Plummer–Vinson syndrome (also known as Paterson–Kelly syndrome [1] or Paterson–Brown-Kelly syndrome in the UK [2]) is a rare disease characterized by dysphagia (difficulty swallowing), iron-deficiency anemia, glossitis (inflammation of the tongue), cheilosis (cracking at the corners of the mouth), and esophageal webs (thin membranes in the esophagus that can cause obstruction). [1]

  8. Nutcracker esophagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nutcracker_esophagus

    Nutcracker esophagus is characterized as a motility disorder of the esophagus, meaning that it is caused by abnormal movement, or peristalsis of the esophagus. [2] People with motility disorders present with two main symptoms: chest pain or difficulty with swallowing.

  9. Herpes esophagitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herpes_esophagitis

    People with herpes esophagitis experience pain with eating and trouble swallowing. Other symptoms can include food impaction, [4] hiccups, [5] weight loss, fever, [3] and on rare occasions upper gastrointestinal bleeding as noted in the image above [6] and tracheoesophageal fistula. [7] Frequently one can see herpetiform lesions in the mouth ...