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  2. Polydactyly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polydactyly

    Postaxial polydactyly. This is the most common situation, in which the extra digit is on the ulnar side of the hand, thus the side of the little finger. This can also be called postaxial polydactyly. It can manifest itself very subtly, for instance only as a nubbin on the ulnar side of the little finger, or very distinctly, as a fully developed ...

  3. Polysyndactyly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polysyndactyly

    Polysyndactyly is a congenital anomaly, combining polydactyly and syndactyly, in which affected individuals have an extra finger or toe that is connected, via fusing or webbing, to an adjacent digit. [ 1 ] [ 2 ]

  4. Bardet–Biedl syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bardet–Biedl_syndrome

    Bardet–Biedl syndrome is a pleiotropic disorder with variable expressivity and a wide range of clinical variability observed both within and between families. The most common clinical features are rod–cone dystrophy, with childhood-onset night-blindness followed by increasing visual loss; postaxial polydactyly; truncal obesity that manifests during infancy and remains problematic ...

  5. Scalp defects-postaxial polydactyly syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scalp_defects-postaxial...

    Scalp defects-postaxial polydactyly syndrome is a very rare genetic disorder which is characterized by congenital defects of the scalp and type A postaxial polydactyly. [1] [2] An additional finding is severe intellectual disability. It is thought to be inherited in an autosomal dominant manner.

  6. Pallister–Hall syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pallister–Hall_syndrome

    Pallister–Hall syndrome (PHS) is a rare genetic disorder that affects various body systems. [1] The main features are a non-cancerous mass on the hypothalamus (hypothalamic hamartoma) and extra digits (polydactylism).

  7. Ectrodactyly-polydactyly syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ectrodactyly-polydactyly...

    Ectrodactyly-polydactyly syndrome is a very rare congenital limb malformation syndrome of genetic origin which is characterized a combination of ectrodactyly and polydactyly [1] consisting of underdeveloped/absent central rays of the hands or feet alongside postaxial polydactyly in the same limb that can range from a hypoplastic, bone-devoid extra digit to a fully developed supernumerary digit ...

  8. List of medical roots, suffixes and prefixes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_medical_roots...

    Meaning Origin language and etymology Example(s) dacry(o)-of or pertaining to tears: Greek δάκρυ, tear dacryoadenitis, dacryocystitis-dactyl(o)-of or pertaining to a finger, toe Greek δάκτυλος (dáktulos), finger, toe dactylology, polydactyly: de-from, down, or away from Latin de-dehydrate, demonetize, demotion dent-

  9. Ciliopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ciliopathy

    A ciliopathy is any genetic disorder that affects the cellular cilia or the cilia anchoring structures, the basal bodies, [1] or ciliary function. [2] Primary cilia are important in guiding the process of development, so abnormal ciliary function while an embryo is developing can lead to a set of malformations that can occur regardless of the particular genetic problem. [3]