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  2. Zooarchaeology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zooarchaeology

    [10]: 2 When examining animal remains, it is common that there are bones that are too small or too damaged to be able to accurately identify it. [10]: 3 Archaeological context can be used to help with assumptions about species identification. [10]: 3 Skeletal classification is the other half of properly identifying animal remains.

  3. Biofact (archaeology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biofact_(archaeology)

    Animal remains have the potential to be both an ecofact and artifact and their classification is dependent on the context in which they may have been used. If not deliberately altered, animal remains can be classified as an ecofact, and can often reveal the dietary habits of a past group of people.

  4. The Colours of Animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Colours_of_Animals

    The ability of animals including fish, lizards and frogs to change their colours quickly is discussed. The changing of the pelage of arctic animals is attributed to the indirect effect of the change in temperature, i.e. a physiological response not a simple physical effect. Chapter 8 Variable Protective Resemblance In Insects.

  5. Faunal assemblage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Faunal_assemblage

    In archaeology and paleontology a faunal assemblage is a group of animal fossils found together in a given stratum. [1] In a non-deformed deposition, fossils are organized by stratum following the laws of uniformitarianism [2] and superposition, [3] which state that the natural phenomena observable today (such as death, decay, or post-mortem transport) also apply to the paleontological record ...

  6. Post-excavation analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Post-excavation_analysis

    Faunal remains are considered to include both fish, birds, and mammals. These remains are used to reconstruct past environments and identify how animals impacted human economies. The study of ancient animal remains is referred to as zooarchaeology. Once bones are collected, cleaned, and labeled, specialists begin to identify the type of bone ...

  7. Artifact (archaeology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artifact_(archaeology)

    Additionally, faunal analysis exists to study artifacts in the form of animal remains. Just as with lithic artifacts, faunal remains are extremely common within the field of archaeology. Faunal analysis provides insight to trade due to animals being exchanged in different markets over time and being traded over long distances.

  8. Coloration evidence for natural selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coloration_evidence_for...

    Animal coloration, readily observable, soon provided strong and independent lines of evidence, from camouflage, mimicry and aposematism, that natural selection was indeed at work. [ 6 ] [ 7 ] [ 8 ] The historian of science Peter J. Bowler wrote that Darwin's theory "was also extended to the broader topics of protective resemblances and mimicry ...

  9. Fauna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fauna

    Zoologists and paleontologists use fauna to refer to a typical collection of animals found in a specific time or place, e.g. the "Sonoran Desert fauna" or the "Burgess Shale fauna". Paleontologists sometimes refer to a sequence of faunal stages, which is a series of rocks all containing similar