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Shunting (neurophysiology) Shunting inhibition; Single-unit recording; Sleep medicine; Slice preparation; Slow afterhyperpolarization; Solitary tract; Spectro-temporal receptive field; Spike sorting; Startle-evoked movement; Stereopsis recovery; Stimulus (physiology) Stretchable microelectrode array; Subthreshold membrane potential oscillations ...
Neurophysiology is a branch of physiology and neuroscience concerned with the functions of the nervous system and their mechanisms. The term neurophysiology originates from the Greek word νεῦρον ("nerve") and physiology (which is, in turn, derived from the Greek φύσις , meaning "nature", and -λογία , meaning "knowledge"). [ 1 ]
DANDI: Distributed Archives for Neurophysiology Data Integration: cellular neurophysiology data including electrophysiology, optophysiology, and behavioral time-series, and images from immunostaining experiments Human and several other species Multiscale Spike trains, LFP, MUA, MRI Healthy Database for Reaching Experiments And Models (DREAM)
Neuroplasticity is the process by which neurons adapt to a disturbance over time, and most often occurs in response to repeated exposure to stimuli. [27] Aerobic exercise increases the production of neurotrophic factors [note 1] (e.g., BDNF, IGF-1, VEGF) which mediate improvements in cognitive functions and various forms of memory by promoting blood vessel formation in the brain, adult ...
Clinical neurophysiology is a medical specialty that studies the central and peripheral nervous systems through the recording of bioelectrical activity, whether spontaneous or stimulated. It encompasses both research regarding the pathophysiology along with clinical methods used to diagnose diseases involving both central and peripheral nervous ...
Neurophysics (or neurobiophysics) is the branch of biophysics dealing with the development and use of physical methods to gain information about the nervous system. ...
The routine four-channel montages proposed in the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology (IFCN) guidelines explore the afferent peripheral volley, the segmental spinal responses at the neck and lumbar spine levels, as well as the subcortical far-field and early cortical SEPs, using scalp electrodes placed in the parietal and ...
When ligands bind to the receptor, the ion channel portion of the receptor opens, allowing ions to pass across the cell membrane.. Acetylcholine is a neurotransmitter synthesized from dietary choline and acetyl-CoA (ACoA), and is involved in the stimulation of muscle tissue in vertebrates as well as in some invertebrate animals.