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Recommended blood sugar levels can help you know if your blood sugar is in a "normal" range. See the charts in this article for type 1 and type 2 diabetes for adults and children.
Young children, teens, adults, and senior citizens may have different blood sugar goals. This chart details the clinical guidelines for various age groups.
Explore normal blood sugar levels by age, plus how it links to your overall health and signs of abnormal glucose levels, according to experts.
People with diabetes need to check their blood (sugar) glucose levels often to determine if they are too low (hypoglycemia), normal, or too high (hyperglycemia). Learn how to read a blood sugar level chart, as well as treatments and management tips for high or low blood sugar levels.
Blood sugar testing gives useful information to manage diabetes. It can help you: Track the effect of diabetes medicine on blood sugar levels. Adjust doses of diabetes medicines with the guidance of your treatment team. Find out if blood sugar levels are high or low.
If you have diabetes, it’s important to discuss your blood sugar and A1c goals with your healthcare provider, as target blood sugar and A1c goals may differ, especially if you are older, are pregnant, or have frequent hypoglycemia or hypoglycemia unawareness.
Normal and diabetic blood sugar ranges. For the majority of healthy individuals, normal blood sugar levels are as follows: Between 4.0 to 5.4 mmol/L (72 to 99 mg/dL) when fasting ; Up to 7.8 mmol/L (140 mg/dL) 2 hours after eating; For people with diabetes, blood sugar level targets are as follows:
What is an A1C test? An A1C test measures the average amount of glucose (sugar) in your blood over the past three months. The result is reported as a percentage. The higher the percentage, the higher your blood glucose levels have been, on average. A1C is a simple blood test that healthcare providers use to: Detect prediabetes.
Health Library / Diagnostics & Testing / Blood Glucose (Sugar) Test. A blood glucose test measures the level of glucose (sugar) in your blood. The test can involve a finger prick or a blood draw from your vein. Healthcare providers most commonly use blood glucose tests to screen for Type 2 diabetes, which is a common condition.
Key points. Keep your blood sugar levels in your target range as much as possible. This will help you prevent or delay serious health problems. There are specific steps you can take to make blood sugar easier to manage. Checking blood sugar. How do I check my blood sugar?