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  2. 1860 in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1860_in_the_United_States

    Augustana College is founded in Chicago, Illinois, United States by Swedish immigrants. The college moves to Paxton, Illinois, in 1862, and to its eventual home in Rock Island, Illinois, in 1875. Sedalia, Missouri is incorporated. The American South has c. 4 million slaves. 1860–1900 – 14 million immigrants come to the United States.

  3. History of New Hampshire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Hampshire

    Abolitionists from Dartmouth College founded the experimental, interracial Noyes Academy in Canaan, New Hampshire, in 1835, at a point in history when slaves still appeared in the households of New Hampshire in the census. Rural opponents of the school eventually dragged the school away with oxen before lighting it ablaze to protest integrated ...

  4. History of New Plymouth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_New_Plymouth

    The area where New Plymouth was founded had for centuries been the home for several Māori iwi (tribes). From about 1823 the Maori began having contact with European whalers as well as traders who arrived by schooner to buy flax. [5]

  5. New Jersey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Jersey

    Dutch and Swedish colonists founded the first European settlements in the state, [10] with the British later seizing control of the region and establishing the Province of New Jersey, named after the largest of the Channel Islands. [11] [12] The colony's fertile lands and relative religious tolerance drew a large and diverse population.

  6. History of South Carolina - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_South_Carolina

    South Carolina is named after King Charles I of England.Carolina is taken from the Latin word for "Charles", Carolus. South Carolina was formed in 1712. By the end of the 16th century, the Spanish and French had left the area of South Carolina after several reconnaissance missions, expeditions and failed colonization attempts, notably the short-living French outpost of Charlesfort followed by ...

  7. Philadelphia and Baltimore Central Railroad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philadelphia_and_Baltimore...

    The P&BC was chartered in Pennsylvania in 1854 and quickly absorbed the Baltimore & Philadelphia Railroad and its Maryland charter. [1] Starting from a connection with the West Chester & Philadelphia Railroad (WC&P) at Wawa, Pennsylvania (formerly called Grubb's Bridge), the initial plan was to build southwest for 78 miles (126 km) to a junction with the Northern Central Railway, north of ...

  8. Southern Baptist Convention - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Baptist_Convention

    The official name is the Southern Baptist Convention.The word Southern in "Southern Baptist Convention" stems from its having been organized in 1845 in Augusta, Georgia, by white Baptists in the Southern United States who supported continuing the institution of slavery and split from the northern Baptists (known today as the American Baptist Churches USA), who did not support funding slave ...

  9. History of Columbus, Ohio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Columbus,_Ohio

    Columbus, the capital city of Ohio, was founded on the east bank of the Scioto River in 1812. The city was founded as the state's capital beside the town of Franklinton, since incorporated into Columbus. The city's growth was gradual, as early residents dealt with flooding and cholera epidemics, and the city had few direct connections to other ...