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  2. Solubility chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubility_chart

    The following chart shows the solubility of various ionic compounds in water at 1 atm pressure and room temperature (approx. 25 °C, 298.15 K). "Soluble" means the ionic compound doesn't precipitate, while "slightly soluble" and "insoluble" mean that a solid will precipitate; "slightly soluble" compounds like calcium sulfate may require heat to precipitate.

  3. Solubility table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubility_table

    Units of solubility are given in grams of substance per 100 ... Monocalcium phosphate: Ca(H 2 PO 4) 2: 1.8: Calcium fluoride ... Sodium hydrogen carbonate: NaHCO 3: 7 ...

  4. Microbiologically induced calcite precipitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microbiologically_induced...

    Microbiologically induced calcium carbonate precipitation (MICP) is a bio-geochemical process that induces calcium carbonate precipitation within the soil matrix. [1] Biomineralization in the form of calcium carbonate precipitation can be traced back to the Precambrian period. [ 2 ]

  5. Phosphatization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phosphatization

    In some cases their internal organs are replicated in phosphate. The phosphate mainly comes from the tissue itself, and may later be replaced by calcium carbonate. [2] A low pH makes CaCO 3 less likely to precipitate, clearing the way for phosphate to be laid down. [2] This is facilitated by the absence of oxygen in the decaying tissue.

  6. Calcium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_carbonate

    Calcium carbonate is used in the production of calcium oxide as well as toothpaste and has seen a resurgence as a food preservative and color retainer, when used in or with products such as organic apples. [58] Calcium carbonate is used therapeutically as phosphate binder in patients on maintenance haemodialysis. It is the most common form of ...

  7. Carbonatation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbonatation

    The carbonatation process is used in the production of sugar from sugar beets.It involves the introduction of limewater (milk of lime - calcium hydroxide suspension) and carbon dioxide enriched gas into the "raw juice" (the sugar rich liquid prepared from the diffusion stage of the process) to form calcium carbonate and precipitate impurities that are then removed.

  8. Alkali–carbonate reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alkali–carbonate_reaction

    The alkali–carbonate reaction is an alteration process first suspected in the 1950s in Canada for the degradation of concrete containing dolomite aggregates. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Alkali from the cement might react with the dolomite crystals present in the aggregate inducing the production of brucite , (MgOH) 2 , and calcite (CaCO 3 ).

  9. Biomineralization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biomineralization

    The most common biogenic phosphate is hydroxyapatite (HA), a calcium phosphate (Ca 10 (PO 4) 6 (OH) 2) and a naturally occurring form of apatite. It is a primary constituent of bone, teeth, and fish scales. [33] Bone is made primarily of HA crystals interspersed in a collagen matrix—65 to 70% of the mass of bone is HA.