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  2. Polyphasic sleep - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyphasic_sleep

    Biphasic (or diphasic, bifurcated, or bimodal) sleep refers to two periods, while polyphasic usually means more than two. [1] Segmented sleep and divided sleep may refer to polyphasic or biphasic sleep, but may also refer to interrupted sleep , where the sleep has one or several shorter periods of wakefulness, as was the norm for night sleep in ...

  3. Birth control pill formulations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birth_control_pill...

    These differ in the amount of estrogen given, and whether they are monophasic (the same dose of estrogen and progestogen during each of the 21 days) or multiphasic (varying doses). The introduction of extended-cycle monophasic pills (i.e. Seasonale) has shown that the withdrawal bleeding intervals can be decreased.

  4. Extended cycle combined hormonal contraceptive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_cycle_combined...

    With bi- and tri-phasic pills, skipping the placebo week results in a sudden change in hormone levels, which may cause irregular spotting or flow. (Monophasic pills offer the same dose of estrogen and progestogen whereas multiphasic pills have varying doses from day to day; see formulations for details.) [citation needed]

  5. Levonorgestrel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levonorgestrel

    At low doses, levonorgestrel is used in monophasic and triphasic formulations of combined oral contraceptive pills, with available monophasic doses ranging from 100 to 250 μg, and triphasic doses of 50 μg, 75 μg, and 125 μg. [19] It is combined with the estrogen ethinylestradiol in these formulations. [19]

  6. Biological half-life - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biological_half-life

    Many drugs follow a biphasic elimination curve — first a steep slope then a shallow slope: STEEP (initial) part of curve —> initial distribution of the drug in the body. SHALLOW part of curve —> ultimate excretion of drug, which is dependent on the release of the drug from tissue compartments into the blood.

  7. Biphasic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biphasic

    Biphasic, meaning having two phases, may refer to: Phase (matter), in the physical sciences, a biphasic system, e.g. one involving liquid water and steam; Biphasic sleep, a nap or siesta in addition to the usual sleep episode at night; Phase (pharmacology) Biphasic disease; Biphasic formulations of oral contraceptive pills

  8. Why We Nap - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Why_We_Nap

    According to the book, in a sleep deprived condition, measurements of a polyphasic sleeper's memory retention and analytical ability show increases as compared with monophasic and biphasic sleep (but still a decrease of 12% as compared with free running sleep). According to Stampi, the improvement is due to an extraordinary evolutionary ...

  9. Basal body temperature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basal_body_temperature

    Monitoring BBTs is one way of estimating the day of ovulation. The tendency of a woman to have lower temperatures before ovulation, and higher temperatures afterwards, is known as a biphasic temperature pattern. Charting this pattern may be used as a component of fertility awareness.