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  2. Grapefruit–drug interactions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grapefruit–drug_interactions

    Drugs that interact usually share three common features: they are taken orally, normally only a small amount enters systemic blood circulation, and they are metabolized by CYP3A4. [1] The effects on the CYP3A4 in the liver could, in principle, cause interactions with non-oral drugs (e.g. parenteral , inhaled substances , transdermal ...

  3. Losartan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Losartan

    Losartan is excreted in the urine, and in the feces via bile, as unchanged drug and metabolites. [44] About 4% of an oral dose is excreted unchanged in urine, and about 6% is excreted in urine as the active metabolite. [44] The terminal elimination half-lives of losartan and EXP3174 are about 1.5 to 2.5 hours and 3 to 9 hours, respectively. [44]

  4. Angiotensin II receptor blocker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angiotensin_II_receptor...

    Losartan, the first ARB. Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), formally angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT 1) antagonists, [1] also known as angiotensin receptor blockers, [2] [3] angiotensin II receptor antagonists, or AT 1 receptor antagonists, are a group of pharmaceuticals that bind to and inhibit the angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT 1) and thereby block the arteriolar contraction and ...

  5. Daily low-dose aspirin has its benefits — and risks. Here's ...

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/aspirin-every-day-why-not...

    “There are certain medications that interact with aspirin, such as digoxin and warfarin,” Jamie Alan, an associate professor of pharmacology and toxicology at Michigan State University, tells ...

  6. Antihypertensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antihypertensive

    Gout may be worsened by thiazide diuretics, while losartan reduces serum urate. [64] Kidney stones may be improved with the use of thiazide-type diuretics [65] Heart block. β-blockers and nondihydropyridine calcium channel blockers should not be used in patients with heart block greater than first degree. JNC8 does not recommend β-blockers as ...

  7. Aspirin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aspirin

    Aspirin is also used long-term to help prevent further heart attacks, ischaemic strokes, and blood clots in people at high risk. [10] For pain or fever, effects typically begin within 30 minutes. [10] Aspirin works similarly to other NSAIDs but also suppresses the normal functioning of platelets. [10] One common adverse effect is an upset ...

  8. Commonly prescribed drugs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonly_prescribed_drugs

    Dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin for a reduction of risk of major adverse cardiac events for all acute coronary syndrome patients [24] An image of clopidogrel tablet package (Plavix) Caution. Metabolism of P2Y12 inhibitors requires CYP450 enzymes → potential drug interactions; Contraindications. Prasugrel Stroke; Older than 75 years old

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