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Action Française is a French royalist and nationalist political movement that restructured in 1947 after its pre-war iteration was disbanded following the Liberation of France. Revived under the leadership of Maurice Pujo , it launched the newspaper Aspects de la France and the counter-revolutionary organization Restauration Nationale .
The political organisation of the movement, the Ligue d'Action Française, was launched in the spring of 1905, as was the Action Française Federation of Students, directed by Lucien Moreau. [23] L'Institut d'Action française was created in 1906 as an alternative institute for higher education. [22]
Aspects de la France was established in 1947 as a monarchist publication aligned with the Action Française movement. Its creation by Georges Calzant was a response to the prohibition of the daily L'Action française following allegations of collaboration with the Vichy regime in 1944. [1]
The newspaper succeeded the Revue d'Action française of Henri Vaugeois and Maurice Pujo. Based on Rue de Rome in Paris, its director was Charles Maurras, the leader of the monarchist Action française movement. Its editorial line is classified as far-right due to its violent anti-parliamentarianism, anti-republicanism, and antisemitism.
L'Action française 2000 remained faithful to the legacy of Aspects de la France and the Action française movement, adhering to the doctrine of integral nationalism championed by founding members such as Charles Maurras, Léon Daudet, and Jacques Bainville. The journal defended France’s independence and national identity while advocating for ...
The Restauration Nationale (often abbreviated as RN) is a French political movement rooted in the royalist tradition and aligned with the legacy of the Action française. Positioned on the far-right of the political spectrum, [ 2 ] [ 3 ] it was founded in 1955 during the early days of the Algerian War by Pierre Juhel and Louis-Olivier de Roux ...
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[40] [41] The party was launched on 5 October 1972 under the name National Front for French Unity (Front national pour l'unité française), or Front National. [42] In order to create a broad movement, ON sought to model the new party (as it earlier had sought to model itself) on the more established Italian Social Movement (MSI), which at the ...