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  2. Deinstitutionalisation (orphanages and children's institutions)

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deinstitutionalisation...

    The nature of orphanages means that they often fail to provide the individual sustained attention and stimulation a child would get from growing up within a family. In many cases the children living in them are at risk of harm. [37] There are also many reports of orphanages being abusive [33] [38] or having very high death rates. [39]

  3. Orphanage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphanage

    Worldwide, residential institutions like orphanages can often be detrimental to the psychological development of affected children. In countries where orphanages are no longer in use, the long-term care of unwarded children by the state has been transitioned to a domestic environment, with an emphasis on replicating a family home.

  4. Hope and Homes for Children - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hope_and_homes_for_children

    Hope and Homes for children then began to pioneer the deinstitutionalisation of orphanages and children's homes. By March 2024, the charity had closed 139 institutions in more than 20 countries, prevented over 288,000 children entering or re-entering institutions and had helped to change childcare systems. [8] [9]

  5. New State Department ruling makes inter-country adoption ...

    www.aol.com/news/state-department-ruling-makes...

    Inter-country adoption is still important when children cannot be placed with families in their country of origin, and UNICEF estimates there to be 17.6 million children who have lost both of ...

  6. List of international adoption scandals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_international...

    Members of the French charity L'Arche de Zoé are charged by the government of Chad after attempting to fly over 100 children out of the country, for adoption by French families. The members claimed the children were orphans from Darfur, Sudan, but it was later revealed that some children were from Chad, with no evidence that they had been ...

  7. Institutionalization of children with disabilities in Russia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutionalization_of...

    The 2006 General Comment No.9 reports concern with the lack of adequate treatment provided, as well as increased vulnerability to institutional abuse and neglect. [5] In Russia, 400,000 to 600,000 children are under institutional care, and these children are subject to the concerns stated in the committee's report. [6]

  8. Georgette Mulheir - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgette_mulheir

    In 1993, she moved to Romania to set up the first mother and baby unit in Bucharest, and since then she has pioneered a model of deinstitutionalisation which is now followed in many countries across Central and Eastern Europe. [2] Between 1993 and 2015, the number of children in Romanian orphanages has been reduced from 200,000 to 20,000. [3]

  9. Baby hatch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baby_hatch

    The estimated number of children, was officially some 1,400 a year in total, in the whole country. [26] The government-run orphanage in eastern China opened its first baby hatch on 1 June 2014, International Children's Day, as a symbolic step to show the country's commitment to improving child welfare.