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  2. Galois/Counter Mode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galois/Counter_Mode

    In cryptography, Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) [1] is a mode of operation for symmetric-key cryptographic block ciphers which is widely adopted for its performance. GCM throughput rates for state-of-the-art, high-speed communication channels can be achieved with inexpensive hardware resources.

  3. Block cipher mode of operation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_cipher_mode_of_operation

    AES-GCM-SIV is an improvement over the very similarly named algorithm GCM-SIV, with a few very small changes (e.g. how AES-CTR is initialized), but which yields practical benefits to its security "This addition allows for encrypting up to 2 50 messages with the same key, compared to the significant limitation of only 2 32 messages that were ...

  4. AES-GCM-SIV - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES-GCM-SIV

    AES-GCM-SIV is a mode of operation for the Advanced Encryption Standard which provides similar (but slightly worse [1]) performance to Galois/Counter Mode as well as misuse resistance in the event of the reuse of a cryptographic nonce. The construction is defined in RFC 8452.

  5. AES instruction set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES_instruction_set

    AES-NI (or the Intel Advanced Encryption Standard New Instructions; AES-NI) was the first major implementation. AES-NI is an extension to the x86 instruction set architecture for microprocessors from Intel and AMD proposed by Intel in March 2008. [2] A wider version of AES-NI, AVX-512 Vector AES instructions (VAES), is found in AVX-512. [3]

  6. NSA Suite B Cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NSA_Suite_B_Cryptography

    Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) with key sizes of 128 and 256 bits. For traffic flow, AES should be used with either the Counter Mode (CTR) for low bandwidth traffic or the Galois/Counter Mode (GCM) mode of operation for high bandwidth traffic (see Block cipher modes of operation) – symmetric encryption

  7. AES implementations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AES_implementations

    AES speed at 128, 192 and 256-bit key sizes. [clarification needed] [citation needed]Rijndael is free for any use public or private, commercial or non-commercial. [1] The authors of Rijndael used to provide a homepage [2] for the algorithm.

  8. Authenticated encryption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authenticated_encryption

    Authenticated Encryption (AE) is an encryption scheme which simultaneously assures the data confidentiality (also known as privacy: the encrypted message is impossible to understand without the knowledge of a secret key [1]) and authenticity (in other words, it is unforgeable: [2] the encrypted message includes an authentication tag that the sender can calculate only while possessing the ...

  9. Disk encryption theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_encryption_theory

    For example, for AES with a 256-bit key, is a 256-bit ... (GCM), thus permitting a compact implementation of the universal LRW/XEX/GCM hardware. ...