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NoSQL (originally referring to "non-SQL" or "non-relational") [1] is an approach to database design that focuses on providing a mechanism for storage and retrieval of data that is modeled in means other than the tabular relations used in relational databases.
The nested set model is a technique for representing nested set collections (also known as trees or hierarchies) in relational databases.. It is based on Nested Intervals, that "are immune to hierarchy reorganization problem, and allow answering ancestor path hierarchical queries algorithmically — without accessing the stored hierarchy relation".
The central concept of a document-oriented database is the notion of a document.While each document-oriented database implementation differs on the details of this definition, in general, they all assume documents encapsulate and encode data (or information) in some standard format or encoding.
MEAN (MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS (or Angular), and Node.js) [1] is a source-available JavaScript software stack for building dynamic web sites and web applications. [2] A variation known as MERN replaces Angular with React.js front-end, [3] [4] and another named MEVN use Vue.js as front-end.
Until version 3.3.11, MongoDB could not perform collation-based sorting and was limited to bytewise comparison via memcmp, which would not provide correct ordering for many non-English languages when used with a Unicode encoding. The issue was fixed on August 23, 2016. Prior to MongoDB 4.0, queries against an index were not atomic.
A relationship always has a direction, a start node, an end node, and exactly one relationship type. Like nodes, relationships can also have properties. [4] Labels can group similar nodes together by assigning zero or more node labels. Labels are kind of like tags and allow you to specify certain types of entities to look for or create.
MongoDB, Inc. is an American software company that develops and provides commercial support for the source-available database engine MongoDB, a NoSQL database that stores data in JSON-like documents with flexible schemas. MongoDB, Inc. is a member of the MACH Alliance. [2]
One of the arguments against using an OODBMS is that it may not be able to execute ad-hoc, application-independent queries. [citation needed] For this reason, many programmers find themselves more at home with an object-SQL mapping system, even though most object-oriented databases are able to process SQL queries to a limited extent. Other ...