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Electromagnetic induction has found many applications, including electrical components such as inductors and transformers, and devices such as electric motors and generators. History Faraday's experiment showing induction between coils of wire: The liquid battery (right) provides a current that flows through the small coil (A) , creating a ...
As a consequence of Faraday's law of induction, any loop of wire that generates a changing magnetic field in time, also generates an electric field. This process takes energy out of the wire through the electromotive force (EMF). EMF is defined as electromagnetic work done on a unit charge when it has traveled one round of a conductive loop.
This field causes, by electromagnetic induction, an electric current to flow in the wire loop on the right. The most widespread version of Faraday's law states: The electromotive force around a closed path is equal to the negative of the time rate of change of the magnetic flux enclosed by the path.
Applications of inductive charging can be divided into two broad categories: Low power and high power: Low power applications are generally supportive of small consumer electronic devices such as cell phones, handheld devices, some computers, and similar devices which normally charge at power levels below 100 watts.
Tesla coils are used for entertainment at science museums and public events, and for special effects in movies and television. Unipolar Tesla coil circuit. C2 is not an actual capacitor but represents the capacitance of the secondary windings L2 , plus the capacitance to ground of the toroid electrode E .
In inductive coupling (electromagnetic induction [57] [77] or inductive power transfer, IPT), power is transferred between coils of wire by a magnetic field. [16] The transmitter and receiver coils together form a transformer. [16] [57] An alternating current (AC) through the transmitter coil (L1) creates an oscillating magnetic field (B) by ...
Radio-frequency induction (RF induction) is the use of a radio frequency magnetic field to transfer energy by means of electromagnetic induction in the near field. A radio-frequency alternating current is passed through a coil of wire that acts as the transmitter , and a second coil or conducting object, magnetically coupled to the first coil ...
Disk electromagnetic brakes are used on vehicles such as trains, and power tools such as circular saws, to stop the blade quickly when the power is turned off.A disk eddy current brake consists of a conductive non-ferromagnetic metal disc attached to the axle of the vehicle's wheel, with an electromagnet located with its poles on each side of the disk, so the magnetic field passes through the ...