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Dorylus, also known as driver ants, safari ants, or siafu, is a large genus of army ants found primarily in central and east Africa, although the range also extends ...
Males or drones of all dorylus species are so called "sausage flies" and are among the largest ant morphs. Some Dorylus molestus queen are the largest known extant ants. Queens typically grow to 5.2 centimetres (2.0 in) but can reach 8 centimetres (3.1 in). [citation needed]
Dorylinae is an ant subfamily, with distributions in both the Old World and New World.Brady et al. (2014) synonymized the previous dorylomorph subfamilies (Aenictinae, Aenictogitoninae, Cerapachyinae, Ecitoninae, and Leptanilloidinae) under Dorylinae, [2] while Borowiec (2016) reviewed and revised the genera, resurrecting many genera which had previously been merged. [3]
Dorylus laevigatus is a member of the army ant genus Dorylus, or Old World army ants. More specifically known as "driver ants", the genus Dorylus is abundant throughout Africa and stretches into tropical Asia , where D. laevigatus is primarily found.
A. Acanthostichus; Acanthostichus arizonensis; Acanthostichus bentoni; Acanthostichus brevicornis; Acanthostichus hispaniolicus; Aenictogiton; Aenictus; Aenictus aitkenii
Being the largest ants on Earth, army ants, such as African Dorylus queens have the greatest reproductive potential among insects, with an egg-laying capacity of several million per month. Army ant queens never have to leave the protection of the colony, where they mate with foreign incoming males which disperse on nuptial flights.
Carebara species have permanent nests, while real army ants have only temporary nests (Dorylus) or form a bivouac with their own bodies (Eciton). Colonies of real army ants have only one queen, so when she dies, the workers may try to join another colony, or the rest of the colony also dies; Carebara colonies can have many (up to 16) queens.
Matabele ant refers to one of the following ant species or groups: Certain Afrotropical Dorylus species, also known as Driver ants;