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Particularly controversial was the work of Harvard neurosurgeon Vernon Mark and psychiatrist Frank Ervin, who wrote a book, Violence and the Brain, in 1970. [1] The National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research in 1977 endorsed the continued limited use of psychosurgical procedures.
A Lancet review on Handling of Scientific Misconduct in Scandinavian countries gave examples of policy definitions. In Denmark, scientific misconduct is defined as "intention[al] negligence leading to fabrication of the scientific message or a false credit or emphasis given to a scientist", and in Sweden as "intention[al] distortion of the ...
A leak in 1972 led to cessation of the study and severe legal ramifications. It has been widely regarded as the "most infamous biomedical research study in U.S. history". [62] Because of the public outrage, in 1974 Congress passed the National Research Act, to provide for protection of human subjects in experiments. The National Commission for ...
Human subject research (5 C, 41 P) I. Intersex topics (8 C, 7 P) L. ... Pages in category "Medical controversies" The following 95 pages are in this category, out of ...
Category: Medical controversies in the United States. ... Human subject research in the United States (1 C, 91 P) M. Medical scandals in the United States (26 P) S.
The justification for this was partly to take account of expanded scope of biomedical research since 1975. [37] This involved a restructuring of the document, including renumbering and re-ordering of all the articles, the changes in which are outlined in this Table Archived 2010-06-05 at the Wayback Machine. The Introduction establishes the ...
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A genuine scientific controversy entails an ongoing discussion within the wider scientific community. [4] Well known examples include the debate over the existence of the atom that lasted until the turn of the 20th century, the Bohr–Einstein debates, the linguistics wars, or the debate over the causes of ADHD.