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  2. Naive Bayes classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naive_Bayes_classifier

    In the statistics literature, naive Bayes models are known under a variety of names, including simple Bayes and independence Bayes. [3] All these names reference the use of Bayes' theorem in the classifier's decision rule, but naive Bayes is not (necessarily) a Bayesian method.

  3. Multiclass classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiclass_classification

    This section discusses strategies of extending the existing binary classifiers to solve multi-class classification problems. Several algorithms have been developed based on neural networks, decision trees, k-nearest neighbors, naive Bayes, support vector machines and extreme learning machines to address multi-class classification problems ...

  4. scikit-learn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scikit-learn

    scikit-learn (formerly scikits.learn and also known as sklearn) is a free and open-source machine learning library for the Python programming language. [3] It features various classification, regression and clustering algorithms including support-vector machines, random forests, gradient boosting, k-means and DBSCAN, and is designed to interoperate with the Python numerical and scientific ...

  5. Loss functions for classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Loss_functions_for...

    A loss function is said to be classification-calibrated or Bayes consistent if its optimal is such that / = ⁡ (()) and is thus optimal under the Bayes decision rule. A Bayes consistent loss function allows us to find the Bayes optimal decision function f ϕ ∗ {\displaystyle f_{\phi }^{*}} by directly minimizing the expected risk and without ...

  6. Probabilistic classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Probabilistic_classification

    Some classification models, such as naive Bayes, logistic regression and multilayer perceptrons (when trained under an appropriate loss function) are naturally probabilistic. Other models such as support vector machines are not, but methods exist to turn them into probabilistic classifiers.

  7. Bayesian linear regression - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bayesian_linear_regression

    Bayesian linear regression is a type of conditional modeling in which the mean of one variable is described by a linear combination of other variables, with the goal of obtaining the posterior probability of the regression coefficients (as well as other parameters describing the distribution of the regressand) and ultimately allowing the out-of-sample prediction of the regressand (often ...

  8. Boosting (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boosting_(machine_learning)

    scikit-learn, an open source machine learning library for Python Orange , a free data mining software suite, module Orange.ensemble Weka is a machine learning set of tools that offers variate implementations of boosting algorithms like AdaBoost and LogitBoost

  9. Relevance vector machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relevance_vector_machine

    In mathematics, a Relevance Vector Machine (RVM) is a machine learning technique that uses Bayesian inference to obtain parsimonious solutions for regression and probabilistic classification. [1]