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  2. Social Stories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_Stories

    Social Stories are a concept devised by Carol Gray in 1991 to improve the social skills of people with autism spectrum disorders (ASD). [3] The objective is to share information, which is often through a description of the events occurring around the subject and also why. [4] Social stories are used to educate and as praise.

  3. Social narrative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_narrative

    A social narrative is an evidence-based [1] learning tool designed for use with people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and other associated disabilities. Social narratives often use personalized stories to teach a skill , identify a situation, or tell a narrative ; some examples of social narratives may cover topics such as getting along ...

  4. Diagnosis of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diagnosis_of_autism

    Which autism spectrum diagnoses can be made and which criteria are used depends on the local healthcare system's regulations. According to the DSM-5-TR (2022), in order to receive a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder, one must present with "persistent deficits in social communication and social interaction" and "restricted, repetitive ...

  5. Autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism

    Autism spectrum disorder [a] (ASD), or simply autism, is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by repetitive, restricted, and inflexible patterns of behavior, interests, and activities; deficits in social communication and social interaction; and the presence of high or low sensory sensitivity.

  6. Societal and cultural aspects of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Societal_and_cultural...

    Autism spectrum disorders received increasing attention from social-science scholars in the early 2000s, with the goals of improving support services and therapies, arguing that autism should be tolerated as a difference not a disorder, and by how autism affects the definition of personhood and identity. [2]

  7. Outline of autism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_autism

    Pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified – (PDD-NOS) was a pervasive developmental disorder, and is also considered an autism spectrum disorder. It was diagnosed when deficits in social interaction and verbal/nonverbal communication or stereotyped, repetitive behaviors and interests were present but criteria was not met for a ...

  8. Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autism_Diagnostic...

    The Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) is a standardized diagnostic test for assessing autism spectrum disorder.The protocol consists of a series of structured and semi-structured tasks that involve social interaction between the examiner and the person under assessment.

  9. Empathising–systemising theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empathising–systemising...

    The mind-blindness theory could explain social and communication difficulties, but could not explain other key traits of autism including unusually narrow interests and highly repetitive behaviors. Mind-blindness was later largely rejected by academia in response to strong evidence for the heterogeneity of autism, [ 17 ] [ 18 ] although some ...