Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
The negative slope of the indifference curve implies that the marginal rate of substitution is always positive; Complete, such that all points on an indifference curve are ranked equally preferred and ranked either more or less preferred than every other point not on the curve. So, with (2), no two curves can intersect (otherwise non-satiation ...
The theory of consumer choice is the branch of microeconomics that relates preferences to consumption expenditures and to consumer demand curves.It analyzes how consumers maximize the desirability of their consumption (as measured by their preferences subject to limitations on their expenditures), by maximizing utility subject to a consumer budget constraint. [1]
An example indifference curve is shown below: Each indifference curve is a set of points, each representing a combination of quantities of two goods or services, all of which combinations the consumer is equally satisfied with. The further a curve is from the origin, the greater is the level of utility.
Indifference curve; J curve; Kuznets curve; Laffer curve; Lorenz curve; ... An elementary treatise on cubic and quartic curves by Alfred Barnard Basset (1901) online ...
The set of all these efficient points that could be traded to is the contract curve. In the graph below, the initial endowments of the two people are at point X, on Kelvin's indifference curve K 1 and Jane's indifference curve J 1. From there they could agree to a mutually beneficial trade to anywhere in the lens formed by these indifference ...
The indifference relation ~ is an equivalence relation. Thus, we have a quotient set S/~ of equivalence classes of S, which forms a partition of S. Each equivalence class is a set of packages that are equally preferred. If there are only two commodities, the equivalence classes can be graphically represented as indifference curves. Based on the ...
A set of convex-shaped indifference curves displays convex preferences: Given a convex indifference curve containing the set of all bundles (of two or more goods) that are all viewed as equally desired, the set of all goods bundles that are viewed as being at least as desired as those on the indifference curve is a convex set.
Figure 4: Comparison of indifference curves of perfect and imperfect substitutes. Imperfect substitutes, also known as close substitutes, have a lesser level of substitutability, and therefore exhibit variable marginal rates of substitution along the consumer indifference curve. The consumption points on the curve offer the same level of ...