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It lies at the interface between a muscle and its tendon known as the musculotendinous junction also known as the myotendinous junction. [1] It provides the sensory component of the Golgi tendon reflex. The Golgi tendon organ is one of several eponymous terms named after the Italian physician Camillo Golgi.
The internal tendon bulk is thought to contain no nerve fibres, but the epitenon and paratenon contain nerve endings, while Golgi tendon organs are present at the myotendinous junction between tendon and muscle. Tendon length varies in all major groups and from person to person.
Muscles attach to tendons in a complex interface region known as the musculotendinous junction, also known as the myotendinous junction, an area specialised for the primary transmission of force. [27] At the muscle-tendon interface, force is transmitted from the sarcomeres in the muscle cells to the tendon. [5]
In skeletal muscle, at the end of each muscle fiber, the outer layer of the sarcolemma combines with tendon fibers at the myotendinous junction. [ 16 ] [ 17 ] Within the muscle fiber pressed against the sarcolemma are multiply flattened nuclei ; embryologically, this multinucleate condition results from multiple myoblasts fusing to produce each ...
Although pain in the calf can be attributed to a rupture of the plantaris muscle, recent ultrasound research has shown that tennis leg more commonly arises from tears in the musculotendinous junction of the medial gastrocnemius. In one clinical study, 94 out of 141 patients (66.7%) diagnosed with tennis leg were found with a partial rupture of ...
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A myotendinous rupture of the temporalis muscle can occur during a seizure due to extreme clenching of the jaw. During a seizure, the contralateral temporalis muscle can enter spastic paralysis, this clenching in extreme cases can lead to a rupture specifically on the myotendinous insertion at the coronoid process of the mandible. [7]
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