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Tryptase is involved with allergenic response and is suspected to act as a mitogen for fibroblast lines. Tryptase may use the morpheein model of allosteric regulation. [10] Mast cell tryptase-6 is involved in Trichinella spiralis infection in mice through linking adaptive and innate immunity. [11]
Tryptase delta is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TPSD1 gene. [5] [6]Tryptases comprise a family of trypsin-like serine proteases, the peptidase family S1. Tryptases are enzymatically active only as heparin-stabilized tetramers, and they are resistant to all known endogenous proteinase i
17229 Ensembl ENSG00000197253 ENSMUSG00000033825 UniProt P20231 P21845 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_024164 NM_010781 RefSeq (protein) NP_077078 NP_034911 Location (UCSC) Chr 16: 1.23 – 1.23 Mb Chr 17: 25.59 – 25.59 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Tryptase beta-2, also known as tryptase II, is a proteolytic enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TPSB2 gene. Formerly, the ...
A mast cell (also known as a mastocyte or a labrocyte [1]) is a resident cell of connective tissue that contains many granules rich in histamine and heparin.Specifically, it is a type of granulocyte derived from the myeloid stem cell that is a part of the immune and neuroimmune systems.
Tryptase alpha-1 and tryptase beta-1 are enzymes that in humans are encoded by the same TPSAB1 gene. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Beta tryptases appear to be the main isoenzymes expressed in mast cells ; whereas in basophils , alpha tryptases predominate.
26945 Ensembl ENSG00000116176 ENSMUSG00000033200 UniProt Q9NRR2 Q9QUL7 RefSeq (mRNA) NM_012467 NM_012034 NM_001357726 RefSeq (protein) NP_036599 n/a Location (UCSC) Chr 16: 1.22 – 1.23 Mb Chr 17: 25.59 – 25.59 Mb PubMed search Wikidata View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse Tryptase gamma, also known as serine protease 31 or transmembrane tryptase, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ...
Mast cell tryptase is an enzyme contained in mast cell granules. Mast cell numbers are best estimated by tryptase immunostaining because very poorly granulated cells may stain very weakly if at all for alpha-naphthol chloroacetate esterase.
Brain-specific serine protease 4 (BSSP-4), also known as serine protease 22 or tryptase epsilon, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PRSS22 gene. [ 5 ] [ 6 ] [ 7 ] This gene encodes a member of the trypsin family of serine proteases.