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One aspect of the Canada Health Act was provision for reimbursement of funds withheld for extra-billing and user charges if these were eliminated within three years. Although often contentious (e.g., Ontario's physicians went on strike), all provinces complied with the provisions of the Canada Health Act. Although the amounts withheld were ...
In 1984, the government passed the Canada Health Act, which promised universal and comprehensive health coverage for all Canadians, and which contained provisions to discourage user fees and extra billing by imposing financial penalties on and reducing transfer payments to provinces that permitted them.
Some provinces levied user charges and authorized extra-billing, which threatened universal and free access to healthcare. [9] In response, the federal government enacted the Canada Health Act in 1984 to re-instate the principles of the HIDS Act and also the Medical Care Act. Those Acts were then repealed.
In 1984, the Canada Health Act was passed under a majority Liberal government, which prohibited user fees and extra billing by doctors. In 1999, Prime Minister Jean Chrétien and most premiers reaffirmed in the Social Union Framework Agreement that they are committed to health care that has "comprehensiveness, universality, portability, public ...
In 1979, the federal government appointed Hall to conduct a follow-up inquiry into the current state of the Canadian health care system. His report, issued a year later, raised concerns about the growth of extra-billing and user fees. His report eventually led to the introduction of the Canada Health Act, which prohibited those practices. [15]
Blaikie was appointed the NDP's Social Policy Critic in 1979, [10] and was promoted to Health Critic in 1980. [11] He was instrumental in forcing Minister of Health, Monique Bégin, to enact the Canada Health Act in 1984, to deal with the crisis in medicare due to user fees and physicians' extra-billing. [12]
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The Canada Health Act covers the services of psychiatrists, medical doctors with additional training in psychiatry. In Canada, psychiatrists tend to focus on the treatment of mental illness with medication. [66] However, the Canada Health Act excludes care provided in a "hospital or institution primarily for the mentally disordered."