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  2. Geology of Oklahoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_Oklahoma

    The geology of Oklahoma is characterized by Carboniferous rocks in the east, Permian rocks in the center and towards the west, and a cover of Tertiary deposits in the panhandle to the west. The panhandle of Oklahoma is also noted for its Jurassic rocks as well.

  3. Geology of South Dakota - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geology_of_South_Dakota

    Badlands National Park. The geology of South Dakota began to form more than 2.5 billion years ago in the Archean eon of the Precambrian.Igneous crystalline basement rock continued to emplace through the Proterozoic, interspersed with sediments and volcanic materials.

  4. Badlands - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badlands

    Badlands are a type of dry terrain where softer sedimentary rocks and clay-rich soils have been extensively eroded. [1] They are characterized by steep slopes, minimal vegetation, lack of a substantial regolith, and high drainage density. [2] Ravines, gullies, buttes, hoodoos and other such geologic forms are common in badlands.

  5. Edmonton Group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edmonton_Group

    Hard sandstones commonly cap mesas, buttes and plateaus where erosion has formed badlands topography, as is the case for much of the Horseshoe Canyon Formation and the Scollard Formation. Coarse-grained sediments are rare in the Edmonton Group.

  6. Badlands National Park - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badlands_National_Park

    Badlands National Park (Lakota: Makȟóšiča [3]) is a national park of the United States in southwestern South Dakota. The park protects 242,756 acres (379.3 sq mi; 982.4 km 2 ) [ 1 ] of sharply eroded buttes and pinnacles , along with the largest undisturbed mixed grass prairie in the United States.

  7. Oklahoma Geological Survey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oklahoma_Geological_Survey

    The Oklahoma Geological Society was established on the Oklahoma University campus under an agreement between OU geology professor, Charles N. Gould, and the OU Dean of Arts and Sciences, Professor James S. Buchanan. Gould had founded the Oklahoma Geological Survey in 1908 and became its first director until 1911, when he left to go into private ...

  8. Geological history of North America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geological_history_of...

    Unlike many periods of geologic history the Jurassic did not end in a mass extinction. There were, however, lesser extinction events going on at the time, with notable losses occurring among ammonoids and dinosaurs. [69] During the Early Cretaceous the Gulf of Mexico began gradually expanding northward. [70]

  9. List of earthquakes in Oklahoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_earthquakes_in_Oklahoma

    The following is a list of historical earthquakes with epicenters located within the boundaries of Oklahoma. Only earthquakes of greater than or equal to magnitude 4.5 are included. Information pertaining to time, magnitude, epicenter, and depth is retrieved from the United States Geological Survey or, when USGS information is unavailable, the ...