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  2. Sangam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangam

    Legendary Tamil Sangams, legendary assemblies of Tamil scholars and poets in the remote past First Sangam; Second Sangam; Third Sangam; Sangam literature, a collection of Tamil literature and the earliest period of South Indian history, when the Tamil Sangams were held; Sangama dynasty, the first dynasty of the Vijayanagara Empire (c. 1336–1485)

  3. List of historic Indian texts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Historic_Indian_Texts

    Name Description Alternate Names Date Vedas: Sacred hymns on 5 supreme gods led by Surya, which are a large body of texts originating in ancient India.Composed in Vedic Sanskrit, the texts constitute the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature and the oldest scriptures of Hinduism.

  4. Tamil mythology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamil_mythology

    Kannagi (Kannaki), a legendary Tamil woman, is the central character of the South Indian epic Cilappatikaram (100–300 CE). The story relates how Kannagi took revenge on the early Pandyan King of Madurai , for a mistaken death penalty imposed on her husband Kovalan , by cursing the city with disaster .

  5. Sangam literature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sangam_literature

    The early Sangam poetry diligently follows two meters, while the later Sangam poetry is a bit more diverse. [ 36 ] [ 37 ] The two meters found in the early poetry are akaval and vanci . [ 38 ] The fundamental metrical unit in these is the acai (metreme [ 39 ] ), itself of two types – ner and nirai .

  6. Legendary Tamil Sangams - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legendary_Tamil_Sangams

    Agathiyar (), Chairman of first Tamil Sangam, at Madurai in the Pandiya kingdom.Statue of Agastya in the Tamil Thai (Mother Tamil) temple in Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu, India. The Tamil Sangams (Tamil: சங்கம் caṅkam, Old Tamil 𑀘𑀗𑁆𑀓𑀫𑁆, from Sanskrit saṅgha) were three legendary gatherings of Tamil scholars and poets that, according to traditional Tamil accounts ...

  7. Indian epic poetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_epic_poetry

    Indian epic poetry is the epic poetry written in the Indian subcontinent, traditionally called Kavya (or Kāvya; Sanskrit: काव्य, IAST: kāvyá).The Ramayana and the Mahabharata, which were originally composed in Sanskrit and later translated into many other Indian languages, and the Five Great Epics of Tamil literature and Sangam literature are some of the oldest surviving epic ...

  8. List of Sangam poets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Sangam_poets

    Sangam refers to the assembly of the highly learned people of the ancient Tamil land, with the primary aim of advancing the literature. There were historically three Sangams. There were historically three Sangams.

  9. List of Tamil monarchs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Tamil_monarchs

    This is a list of ethnically Tamil and predominantly Tamil speaking monarchs, who ruled in Southern India and parts of Sri Lanka and South East Asia. The ancient Tamil monarchy was largely hereditary and supported by numerous chieftains.