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Marcel François Marie Joseph Lefebvre [a] CSSp FSSPX (29 November 1905 – 25 March 1991) was a French Catholic archbishop who greatly influenced modern traditionalist Catholicism. In 1970, five years after the close of the Second Vatican Council , he founded the Society of Saint Pius X (SSPX), [ 2 ] a community to train seminarians in the ...
Jean Louis Marie Le Pen was the only son of Jean Le Pen (1901–1942). Jean Le Pen was born in Brittany, like his ancestors, and had started work at the age of 13 on a transatlantic vessel. He was the president of L'Association des Ancients Combattants and Councilor of La Trinité-sur-Mer. [4] Jean-Marie Le Pen's mother, Anne-Marie Hervé (1904 ...
L'Hérédo, Essai sur le Drame Intérieur (1916). La Guerre Totale (1918). Le Poignard Dans le Dos: Notes sur l'Affaire Malvy (1918). Le Monde des Images: Suite de L'Hérédo (1919). Le Stupide XIXe Siècle (1922). Notre Provence (with Charles Maurras, 1933). Pamphlets. Le Nain de Lorraine - Raymond Poincaré (1930). Le Garde des Seaux - Louis ...
For more than a decade, Le Pen has sought to rid RN of the xenophobic and racist image it acquired under the nearly 40-year leadership of her father, ex-paratrooper Jean-Marie Le Pen.
Le Pen (French: [lə pɛn]) is a prominent political family of France.Le Pen is a Breton surname meaning "the head", "the chief" or "the peninsula". [1] The family has led the National Rally party (formerly the National Front) since its inception in 1972, first under Jean-Marie Le Pen (1972–2011) and subsequently under his daughter Marine Le Pen (2011–2022).
Jean-Marie Le Pen, 96, was also among the accused, but, at the start of the proceedings, the judge said that, for health reasons, he and one another accused were not fit to stand trial and would ...
Her father, Jean-Marie Le Pen, ran a fringe political party, which too often relied on antisemitism and racism to provoke and draw attention, according to Stanford University professor Cecile Alduy.
Le Pen (Jean-Marie) Le Pen (Marine) Political positions; Maurras; ... His son Jacques-Joseph Cathelineau was knighted after the Restoration and his grandson Henry ...