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  2. Dependent clause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dependent_clause

    A dependent clause, also known as a subordinate clause, subclause or embedded clause, is a certain type of clause that juxtaposes an independent clause within a complex sentence. For instance, in the sentence "I know Bette is a dolphin", the clause "Bette is a dolphin" occurs as the complement of the verb "know" rather than as a freestanding ...

  3. Center embedding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Center_embedding

    A center embedded sentence is difficult to comprehend when a relative clause is embedded in another relative clause. Comprehension becomes easier when the types of clause are different – when a complement clause is embedded in a relative clause or when a relative clause is embedded in a complement clause.

  4. Clause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clause

    The independent clause comprises the entire trees in both instances, whereas the embedded clauses constitute arguments of the respective independent clauses: the embedded wh-clause what we want is the object argument of the predicate know; the embedded clause that he is gaining is the subject argument of the predicate is motivating. Both of ...

  5. Relative clause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relative_clause

    The embedded clause is placed after the head noun "the person". The following sentences indicate various possibilities (only some of which are grammatical in English): "The person [that I saw yesterday] went home". (A complementizer linking the two clauses with a gapping strategy indicating the role of the shared noun in the embedded clause ...

  6. Non-finite clause - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-finite_clause

    In linguistics, a non-finite clause is a dependent or embedded clause that represents a state or event in the same way no matter whether it takes place before, during, or after text production. [1] In this sense, a non-finite dependent clause represents one process as a circumstance for another without specifying the time when it takes place as ...

  7. V2 word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V2_word_order

    A speaker's sense of commitment to or responsibility for V2 in embedded clauses is greater than a non-V2 in embedded clause. [13] This is the result of V2 characteristics. As shown in the examples below, there is a greater commitment to the truth in the embedded clause when V2 is in place.

  8. Resumptive pronoun - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resumptive_pronoun

    Resumptive pronouns are pronouns that become more common the deeper the relative clause is embedded within the sentence because of greater processing constraints. When a relative clause is deeply embedded, the sentence is longer and it is more difficult to understand what is being modified by the relative clause.

  9. Negative raising - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Negative_raising

    However, when the ungrammatical clause (e.g. * aorist αkόmα) is embedded in a matrix clause, a negation appears before a "Neg-raiser" verb that is located in the higher clause - suggesting that the negation was moved from the embedded clause into the matrix clause.