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  2. Buddhist symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_symbolism

    The earliest Buddhist art is from the Mauryan era (322 BCE – 184 BCE), there is little archeological evidence for pre-Mauryan period symbolism. [6] Early Buddhist art (circa 2nd century BCE to 2nd century CE) is commonly (but not exclusively) aniconic (i.e. lacking an anthropomorphic image), and instead used various symbols to depict the Buddha.

  3. Glossary of Japanese Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Japanese_Buddhism

    mandara (曼陀羅) – a mandala, or diagram that contains Buddhist images and illustrates Buddhist cosmology. [1] mandara-dō (曼荼羅堂) – lit. "hall of mandalas", but the name is presently used only for Taimadera's Main Hall in Nara. [1] manji* (卍)- the Japanese name of the swastika, symbol used for Buddhist temples in Japanese maps.

  4. O-mikuji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O-mikuji

    When the prediction is bad, it is a custom to fold up the strip of paper and attach it to a pine tree or a wall of metal wires alongside other bad fortunes in the temple or shrine grounds. A purported reason for this custom is a pun on the word for pine tree ( 松 , matsu ) and the verb 'to wait' ( 待つ , matsu ) , the idea being that the bad ...

  5. Swastika - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swastika

    In Japanese the symbol is called "卍 " (Hepburn: manji) or "卍字 " (manji). The swastika is included in the Unicode character sets of two languages. In the Chinese block it is U+534D 卍 (left-facing) and U+5350 for the swastika 卐 (right-facing); [ 54 ] The latter has a mapping in the original Big5 character set, [ 55 ] but the former does ...

  6. Ashtamangala - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ashtamangala

    Four auspicious symbols. Mandi. Auspicious symbols. Mandi. The dhvaja (Sanskrit; Tibetan: རྒྱལ་མཚན་, THL: gyeltsen) "banner, flag" was a military standard of ancient Indian warfare. The symbol represents the Buddha's victory over the four māras, or hindrances in the path of enlightenment. These hindrances are pride, desire ...

  7. Sutra copying - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sutra_copying

    Woodblock printing of sutras called "kangyou" was widespread by the Song dynasty China. It also became very important in Korean Buddhism, which produced the Tripitaka Koreana, one of the most well preserved woodblock printed editions of the Buddhist canon. A printing sutra, the Hyakumantō Darani, was published in Nara period Japan. A scripting ...

  8. Endless knot - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endless_knot

    The endless knot or eternal knot is a symbolic knot and one of the Eight Auspicious Symbols. It is an important symbol in Hinduism, Jainism and Buddhism. It is an important cultural marker in places significantly influenced by Tibetan Buddhism such as Tibet, Mongolia, Tuva, Kalmykia, and Buryatia. It is also found in Celtic, Kazakh and Chinese ...

  9. Ofuda - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ofuda

    In Shinto and Buddhism in Japan, an ofuda (お札/御札, honorific form of fuda, ' slip [of paper], card, plate ') or gofu (護符) is a talisman made out of various materials such as paper, wood, cloth or metal.