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  2. List of linguistic example sentences - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_linguistic_example...

    Demonstrations of sentences where the semantic interpretation is bound to context or knowledge of the world. The large ball crashed right through the table because it was made of Styrofoam: ambiguous use of a pronoun: The word "it" refers to the table being made of Styrofoam; but "it" would immediately refer to the large ball if we replaced ...

  3. Verb–subject–object word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verb–subject–object...

    VSO is the third-most common word order among the world's languages, [1] after SOV (as in Hindi and Japanese) and SVO (as in English and Mandarin Chinese). Language families in which all or many of their members are VSO include the following: the Insular Celtic languages (including Irish, Scottish Gaelic, Manx, Welsh, Cornish and Breton)

  4. Subject–verb–object word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject–verb–object...

    In linguistic typology, subject–verb–object (SVO) is a sentence structure where the subject comes first, the verb second, and the object third. Languages may be classified according to the dominant sequence of these elements in unmarked sentences (i.e., sentences in which an unusual word order is not used for emphasis).

  5. Subject–object–verb word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subject–object–verb...

    In linguistic typology, a subject–object–verb (SOV) language is one in which the subject, object, and verb of a sentence always or usually appear in that order. If English were SOV, "Sam oranges ate" would be an ordinary sentence, as opposed to the actual Standard English "Sam ate oranges" which is subject–verb–object (SVO).

  6. Word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_order

    about 42% of the world's languages deploy subject–verb–object order (SVO); a smaller fraction of languages deploy verb–subject–object (VSO) order; the remaining three arrangements are rarer: verb–object–subject (VOS) is slightly more common than object–verb–subject (OVS), and object–subject–verb (OSV) is the rarest by a ...

  7. Longest English sentence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longest_English_sentence

    An Accommodating Advertisement and an Awkward Accident, the 427-word winning entry in Tit-Bits Magazine's Christmas 1884 competition for "the longest sensible sentence, every word of which begins with the same letter".

  8. Sentence diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_diagram

    Simple sentences in the Reed–Kellogg system are diagrammed according to these forms: The diagram of a simple sentence begins with a horizontal line called the base.The subject is written on the left, the predicate on the right, separated by a vertical bar that extends through the base.

  9. Donkey sentence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donkey_sentence

    In semantics, a donkey sentence is a sentence containing a pronoun which is semantically bound but syntactically free. They are a classic puzzle in formal semantics and philosophy of language because they are fully grammatical and yet defy straightforward attempts to generate their formal language equivalents.