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  2. Vulnerable species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vulnerable_species

    Vulnerable habitat or species are monitored and can become increasingly threatened. Some species listed as "vulnerable" may be common in captivity, an example being the military macaw. In 2012 there were 5,196 animals and 6,789 plants classified as vulnerable, compared with 2,815 and 3,222, respectively, in 1998. [1]

  3. Threatened species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threatened_species

    The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is the foremost authority on threatened species, and treats threatened species not as a single category, but as a group of three categories, depending on the degree to which they are threatened: [2]: 8–11 Vulnerable species; Endangered species; Critically endangered species

  4. Conservation status - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conservation_status

    The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature is the best known worldwide conservation status listing and ranking system. . Species are classified by the IUCN Red List into nine groups set through criteria such as rate of decline, population size, area of geographic distribution, and degree of population and distribution fragmenta

  5. Endangered species (IUCN status) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endangered_species_(IUCN...

    A species can be "Near Threatened" (NT) and "Least Concern" (LC), these are species which are considered to have relatively robust and healthy populations, according to the assessment authors. "Endangered" (EN) species lie between "Vulnerable" (VU) and "Critically Endangered" (CR) species. A species must adhere to certain criteria in order to ...

  6. Minimum viable population - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_viable_population

    The term "population" is defined as a group of interbreeding individuals in similar geographic area that undergo negligible gene flow with other groups of the species. [2] Typically, MVP is used to refer to a wild population, but can also be used for ex situ conservation (Zoo populations).

  7. Invasibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Invasibility

    A habitat and the environment around it has natural flaws that make them vulnerable to invasive species. [1] The level of vulnerability of a habitat to invasions from outside species is defined as its invasibility. One must be careful not to get this confused with invasiveness, which relates to the species itself and its ability to invade an ...

  8. Endangered species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endangered_species

    Those species of "Near Threatened" (NT) and "Least Concern" (LC) status have been assessed and found to have relatively robust and healthy populations, though these may be in decline. Unlike their more general use elsewhere, the List uses the terms "endangered species" and "threatened species" with particular meanings: "Endangered" (EN) species ...

  9. Rare species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare_species

    Rare species are species with small populations. Many will move into the endangered or vulnerable category if the negative factors affecting them continue to operate. Well-known examples of rare species - because these are large terrestrial animals - include the Himalayan brown bear, Fennec fox, Wild Asiatic buffalo, or the Hornbill.