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  2. Wrist osteoarthritis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrist_osteoarthritis

    In this stage there are two surgical treatment options; total wrist arthroplasty and total wrist arthrodesis. Total wrist arthrodesis is the standard surgical treatment for patients with stage IV wrist osteoarthritis. During this procedure the carpal bones are all fused together and are then fastened to the distal radius. [14]

  3. Carpal bones - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpal_bones

    Ulnar adduction causes a tilting or dorsal shifting of the proximal row of carpal bones. [9] It is produced by extensor carpi ulnaris, flexor carpi ulnaris, extensor digitorum, and extensor digiti minimi. [11] Both radial abduction and ulnar adduction occurs around a dorsopalmar axis running through the head of the capitate bone. [9]

  4. Capitate bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitate_bone

    The capitate is the largest carpal bone found within the hand. [2] The capitate is found within the distal row of carpal bones. The capitate lies directly adjacent to the metacarpal of the ring finger on its distal surface, has the hamate on its ulnar surface and trapezoid on its radial surface, and abuts the lunate and scaphoid proximally.

  5. Flexor retinaculum of the hand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flexor_retinaculum_of_the_hand

    This results in the symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome. [3] Symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome include tingling sensations and muscle weakness in the palm and lateral side of the hand and palm. It is possible that the syndrome may extend and radiate up the nerve causing pain to the arm and shoulder. [4] Carpal tunnel syndrome may be treated ...

  6. Wrist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wrist

    In human anatomy, the wrist is variously defined as (1) the carpus or carpal bones, the complex of eight bones forming the proximal skeletal segment of the hand; [1] [2] (2) the wrist joint or radiocarpal joint, the joint between the radius and the carpus [2] and; (3) the anatomical region surrounding the carpus including the distal parts of the bones of the forearm and the proximal parts of ...

  7. Scaphoid bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaphoid_bone

    The scaphoid bone is one of the carpal bones of the wrist. It is situated between the hand and forearm on the thumb side of the wrist (also called the lateral or radial side). It forms the radial border of the carpal tunnel. The scaphoid bone is the largest bone of the proximal row of wrist bones, its long axis being from above downward ...

  8. Intercarpal joints - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intercarpal_joints

    Joints of the hand, X-ray. The bones in each carpal row interlock with each other and each row can therefore be considered a single joint. In the proximal row a limited degree of mobility is possible, but the bones of the distal row are connected to each other and to the metacarpal bones by strong ligaments that make this row and the metacarpus a functional entity.

  9. Carpal tunnel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpal_tunnel

    In the human body, the carpal tunnel or carpal canal is a flattened body cavity on the flexor (palmar/volar) side of the wrist, bounded by the carpal bones and flexor retinaculum. It forms the passageway that transmits the median nerve and the tendons of the extrinsic flexor muscles of the hand from the forearm to the hand . [ 1 ]

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