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The efficacy of arsenic trioxide has also been demonstrated in the treatment of multiple myeloma, in combination with ascorbic acid [56] and bortezomib. [ 57 ] Animal studies have shown that the drug also affects ovarian, [ 58 ] liver, stomach, [ 59 ] prostate, and breast cancers, [ 60 ] as well as gliomas [ 61 ] and pancreatic cancer (in ...
Arsenic trioxide is indicated in combination with tretinoin for treatment of adults with newly-diagnosed low-risk acute promyelocytic leukemia whose acute promyelocytic leukemia is characterized by the presence of the t(15;17) translocation or PML/RAR-alpha gene expression; and for induction of remission and consolidation in patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia who are refractory to, or ...
"7+3" in the context of chemotherapy is an acronym for a chemotherapy regimen that is most often used today (as of 2014) as first-line induction therapy (to induce remission) in acute myelogenous leukemia, [1] [2] excluding the acute promyelocytic leukemia form, which is better treated with ATRA and/or arsenic trioxide and requires less chemotherapy (if requires it at all, which is not always ...
Arsenic trioxide (As 2 O 3) inhibits cell growth and induces apoptosis (programmed cell death) in certain types of cancer cells, [23] which are normally immortal and can multiply without limit. In combination with all-trans retinoic acid , it is FDA-approved as first-line treatment for promyelocytic leukemia .
Arsenic poisoning (or arsenicosis) is a medical condition that occurs due to elevated levels of arsenic in the body. [4] If arsenic poisoning occurs over a brief period of time, symptoms may include vomiting, abdominal pain, encephalopathy, and watery diarrhea that contains blood. [1]
Zhang Tingdong (Chinese: 张亭栋; pinyin: Zhāng Tíngdòng; born on November 8, 1932) is a Chinese medical scientist, pharmaceutical chemist, and educator at Harbin Medical University, 1st affiliated Hospital, and is best known for discovering of using arsenic trioxide to treat leukemia, which is regarded as a significant breakthrough of anti-leukemia medicine in the 20th Century and ...
Today's NYT Connections puzzle for Friday, December 13, 2024The New York Times
Arsenic in its trioxide, As 2 O 3, (brand name Trisenox, ATO) is used as a chemotherapy drug against acute promyelocytic leukaemia (APL), a type of myeloid leukemia. [11] The detailed mechanism of action is unknown, but it is suspected to speed up apoptosis of cancer cells.