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  2. Gender binary - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_binary

    The gender binary (also known as gender binarism) [1] [2] [3] is the classification of gender into two distinct forms of masculine and feminine, whether by social system, cultural belief, or both simultaneously. [A] Most cultures use a gender binary, having two genders (boys/men and girls/women). [4] [5] [6]

  3. Transgender people and religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Transgender_people_and_religion

    Transgender people have been treated as outcasts within Indian society and thus have been "deprived of social and cultural participation for nearly two centuries." Many assigned-male Hijras undergo a ritualized castration called nirva . [ 136 ]

  4. One-sex and two-sex theories - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-sex_and_two-sex_theories

    The change from the one-sex model to the two-sex model helped to create a new understanding of gender in the meaning of human history. There is an "increasing differentiation of male and female social roles; conversely, a greater differentiation of roles and a greater female 'delicacy and sensibility' are [seen as] signs of moral progress."

  5. Timeline of transgender history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_transgender...

    The following is a timeline of transgender history.Transgender history dates back to the first recorded instances of transgender individuals in ancient civilizations. . However, the word transgenderism did not exist until 1965 when coined by psychiatrist John F. Oliven of Columbia University in his 1965 reference work Sexual Hygiene and Pathology; [1] the timeline includes events and ...

  6. Gender system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_system

    Gender binary is the classification of sex and gender into two distinct, opposite, and disconnected forms of masculine and feminine. Gender binary is one general type of a gender system. Sometimes in this binary model, "sex", "gender" and "sexuality" are assumed by default to align. [2]

  7. Gender and religion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gender_and_religion

    Scholars can better comprehend the complex dynamics of gender within religious contexts by researching how societies and cultures develop gender roles and identities, as well as how gender connects with other societal and cultural categories. [3] Sex differences in religion can be classified as either "internal" or "external".

  8. Transgender history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transgender_history

    In two cases in 2017, Botswana's High Court ruled trans men and trans women have the right to have their gender identity recognized by the government and to change gender markers; the court said the registrar's refusal to change a marker was unreasonable and violated the person's "rights to dignity, privacy, freedom of expression, equal ...

  9. Religion and LGBTQ people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_and_LGBTQ_people

    Symbols of the world's largest religions displayed on rainbow flags at the Queer Easter, Germany. The relationship between religion and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer people can vary greatly across time and place, within and between different religions and sects, and regarding different forms of homosexuality, bisexuality, non-binary, and transgender identities.