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Bacillus cereus group bacteria, notably B. cereus and B. thuringiensis, are also pathogenic to multiple aquatic organisms including Chinese softshell turtle (Pelodiscus sinensis), causing infection characterized by gross lesions such as hepatic congestion and enlarged spleen with high mortality.
These infections can become serious creating a systemic inflammatory response resulting in massive vasodilation, shock, and death. [ 9 ] Other bacteria are opportunistic pathogens and cause disease mainly in people with immunosuppression or cystic fibrosis .
Rarely, bacillus cereus can cause non-intestinal infections which affect other parts of the body, such as the eyes and wounds, per the Cleveland Clinic. Fried rice syndrome symptoms
Anthrax is an infection caused by the bacterium Bacillus anthracis or Bacillus cereus biovar anthracis. [2] Infection typically occurs by contact with the skin, inhalation, or intestinal absorption. [9] Symptom onset occurs between one day and more than two months after the infection is contracted. [1]
Later, this B. cereus strain and its relatives were classified as a brand-new species called Bacillus cytotoxicus, which is the thermo-tolerant member of the Bacillus genus. [2] The cytotoxin-K gene is present in approximately 50% of Bacillus cereus isolates, and its expression is regulated by several factors, including temperature and nutrient ...
The name Alkalihalobacillus is composed of the prefix "alkali-" (from the Arabic article and noun al galiy, which translates to 'the ashes of saltwort'), the prefix "halo-" (from the Greek noun hals/halos, meaning salt) and suffixed by "-bacillus" (from the Latin noun bacillus, referring to 'a small staff or rod' and Bacillus, a bacterial genus ...
Bacillus (Latin "stick") is a genus of Gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria, a member of the phylum Bacillota, with 266 named species.The term is also used to describe the shape (rod) of other so-shaped bacteria; and the plural Bacilli is the name of the class of bacteria to which this genus belongs.
Bacillus thuringiensis (or Bt) is a gram-positive, soil-dwelling bacterium, the most commonly used biological pesticide worldwide. B. thuringiensis also occurs naturally in the gut of caterpillars of various types of moths and butterflies , as well on leaf surfaces, aquatic environments, animal feces, insect-rich environments, flour mills and ...