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Visual representation of the Logarithmic timeline in the scale of the universe. This timeline shows the whole history of the universe, the Earth, and mankind in one table. . Each row is defined in years ago, that is, years before the present date, with the earliest times at the top of the ch
A megaannus (Ma) represents one million (10 6) years. The geologic time scale or geological time scale ( GTS ) is a representation of time based on the rock record of Earth . It is a system of chronological dating that uses chronostratigraphy (the process of relating strata to time) and geochronology (a scientific branch of geology that aims to ...
See calendar and list of calendars for other groupings of years. See history , history by period , and periodization for different organizations of historical events. For earlier time periods, see Timeline of the Big Bang , Geologic time scale , Timeline of evolution , and Logarithmic timeline .
Geologic time is the timescale used to calculate dates in the planet's geologic history from its origin (currently estimated to have been some 4,600 million years ago) to the present day. Radiometric dating measures the steady decay of radioactive elements in an object to determine its age. It is used to calculate dates for the older part of ...
(10 9 days is roughly 2.738 million years.) About 10 9 months ago, dinosaurs walked the Earth during the late Cretaceous. (10 9 months is roughly 83.3 million years.) About 10 9 years—a gigaannus—ago, the first multicellular eukaryotes appeared on Earth. About 10 9 decades ago, the thin disk of the Milky Way started to form. (10 9 decades ...
Cosmology: 8 × 10 60 is roughly the number of Planck time intervals since the universe is theorised to have been created in the Big Bang 13.799 ± 0.021 billion years ago. [ 68 ] Cosmology: 1 × 10 63 is Archimedes ' estimate in The Sand Reckoner of the total number of grains of sand that could fit into the entire cosmos , the diameter of ...
It is commonly used as a unit of time to denote length of time before the present in 10 9 years. This initialism is often used in the sciences of astronomy , geology , and paleontology . The "billion" in bya is the 10 9 "billion" of the short scale of the U.S. , [ 1 ] not the long-scale 10 12 "billion" of some European usage.
31.55815 Ms (365 d 6 h 9 min 10 s): The length of the true year, the orbital period of the Earth 126.2326 Ms (1461 d 0 h 34 min 40 s): The elected term of the President of the United States or one Olympiad. 10 9: gigasecond Gs decades, centuries, millennia (1 Gs = over 31 years and 287 days = 1,000,000,000 s) 1.5 Gs: Unix time as of Jul 14 02: ...