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  2. Second Temple Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Temple_Judaism

    Second Temple Judaism is the Jewish religion as it developed during the Second Temple period, which began with the construction of the Second Temple around 516 BCE and ended with the Roman siege of Jerusalem in 70 CE. The Second Temple period was marked by the emergence of multiple religious currents as well as extensive cultural, religious ...

  3. Temple in Jerusalem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_in_Jerusalem

    e. The Temple in Jerusalem, or alternatively the Holy Temple (Hebrew: בֵּית־הַמִּקְדָּשׁ, Modern: Bēt haMīqdaš, Tiberian: Bēṯ hamMīqdāš; Arabic: بيت المقدس, Bayt al-Maqdis), refers to the two religious structures that served as the central places of worship for Israelites and Jews on the modern-day Temple ...

  4. Second Temple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Temple

    In its last phase it was enhanced by Herod the Great, the result being later called Herod's Temple. Defining the Second Temple period, it stood as a pivotal symbol of Jewish identity and was central to Second Temple Judaism; it was the chief place of worship, ritual sacrifice , and communal gathering for Jews.

  5. Ritual washing in Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ritual_washing_in_Judaism

    Ritual purity in Judaism. In Judaism, ritual washing, or ablution, takes two main forms. Tevilah (טְבִילָה) is a full body immersion in a mikveh, and netilat yadayim is the washing of the hands with a cup (see Handwashing in Judaism). References to ritual washing are found in the Hebrew Bible, and are elaborated in the Mishnah and Talmud.

  6. Second Temple period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Second_Temple_period

    t. e. The Second Temple period or post-exilic period in Jewish history denotes the approximately 600 years (516 BCE – 70 CE) during which the Second Temple stood in the city of Jerusalem. It began with the return to Zion and subsequent reconstruction of the Temple in Jerusalem, and ended with the First Jewish–Roman War and the Roman siege ...

  7. Jerusalem in Judaism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jerusalem_in_Judaism

    Since King David established the city as the capital of the Jewish state circa 1000 BCE, it has served as the symbol and most profound expression of the Jewish people's identity as a nation". Basic Facts you should know: Jerusalem, archived from the original on 2013-01-04, Anti-Defamation League, 2007. Accessed March 28, 2007.

  8. Yom Kippur Temple service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yom_Kippur_Temple_service

    Yom Kippur Temple service. In Judaism, the Yom Kippur Temple service was a special sacrificial service performed by the High Priest of Israel on the holiday of Yom Kippur, in the Temple in Jerusalem (and previously in the Tabernacle). Through this service, according to the Bible, the Jewish people would achieve atonement for their sins once ...

  9. Synagogue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synagogue

    A synagogue, [a] also called a shul[b] or a temple, [c] is a place of worship for Jews and Samaritans. It has a place for prayer (the main sanctuary and sometimes smaller chapels) where Jews attend religious services or special ceremonies such as weddings, bar and bat mitzvahs, choir performances, and children's plays.