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  2. Colombian conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian_conflict

    The Colombian conflict (Spanish: Conflicto armado interno de Colombia, lit. 'Colombian internal armed conflict') began on May 27, 1964, and is a low-intensity asymmetric war between the government of Colombia, far-right paramilitary groups and crime syndicates, and far-left guerrilla groups, fighting each other to increase their influence in ...

  3. Spanish conquest of New Granada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanish_conquest_of_New...

    First contact with Chibcha speakers was made on Columbus's fourth and last voyage Map of exploration routes of Sebastián de Belalcázar (1514–1539). The Spanish conquest of New Granada refers to the conquest by the Spanish monarchy of the Chibcha language-speaking nations of modern-day Colombia and Panama, mainly the Muisca and Tairona that inhabited present-day Colombia, beginning the ...

  4. History of Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Colombia

    The history of Colombia includes its settlement by indigenous peoples and the establishment of agrarian societies, notably the Muisca Confederation, Quimbaya Civilization, and Tairona Chiefdoms. The Spanish arrived in 1499 and initiated a period of annexation and colonization, ultimately creating the Viceroyalty of New Granada, with its capital ...

  5. La Violencia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Violencia

    La Violencia (Spanish pronunciation: [la βjoˈlensja], The Violence) was a ten-year civil war in Colombia from 1948 to 1958, between the Colombian Conservative Party and the Colombian Liberal Party, fought mainly in the countryside. [1][2][3] La Violencia is considered to have begun with the assassination on 9 April 1948 of Jorge Eliécer ...

  6. List of wars involving Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../List_of_wars_involving_Colombia

    List of wars involving Colombia. This is a list of wars involving the Republic of Colombia and its predecessor states from Pre-Hispanic times to the present day. The Muisca people of Bacatá defeat the army from the Muisca people of Hunza. The rulers of both sides die in the battle. North Korean invasion of South Korea repelled.

  7. Timeline of the Colombian conflict - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_the_Colombian...

    2018. 5 January – Two encounters happened in southwestern Colombia, leaving at least 7 people killed. During the incident a rebel leader was shot dead. [ 10 ][ 11 ] 10 January – A Colombian soldier was shot dead by an ELN sniper in the department of Arauca. [ 12 ] 13 January – Militants of the ELN kidnapped a contractor of Ecopetrolun in ...

  8. Lower Rio Grande Valley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lower_Rio_Grande_Valley

    The Lower Rio Grande Valley (Spanish: Valle del Río Grande), commonly known as the Rio Grande Valley or locally as the Valley or RGV, is a region spanning the border of Texas and Mexico located in a floodplain of the Rio Grande near its mouth. [1] The region includes the southernmost tip of South Texas and a portion of northern Tamaulipas, Mexico.

  9. History of Texas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Texas

    Indigenous people lived in what is now Texas more than 10,000 years ago, as evidenced by the discovery of the remains of prehistoric Leanderthal Lady. In 1519, the arrival of the first Spanish conquistadors in the region of North America now known as Texas found the region occupied by numerous Native American tribes.