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  2. Outer ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outer_ear

    Red is middle ear. Purple is inner ear. The auricula. Lateral surface. The outer ear, external ear, or auris externa is the external part of the ear, which consists of the auricle (also pinna) and the ear canal. [1] It gathers sound energy and focuses it on the eardrum (tympanic membrane).

  3. Ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear

    An ear is the organ that enables hearing and (in mammals) body balance using the vestibular system. In mammals, the ear is usually described as having three parts: the outer ear, the middle ear and the inner ear. The outer ear consists of the pinna and the ear canal. Since the outer ear is the only visible portion of the ear in most animals ...

  4. Auditory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auditory_system

    The inner ear consists of the cochlea and several non-auditory structures. The cochlea has three fluid-filled sections (i.e. the scala media, scala tympani and scala vestibuli) , and supports a fluid wave driven by pressure across the basilar membrane separating two of the sections.

  5. Middle ear - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_ear

    The middle ear is the portion of the ear medial to the eardrum, and distal to the oval window of the cochlea (of the inner ear). The mammalian middle ear contains three ossicles (malleus, incus, and stapes), which transfer the vibrations of the eardrum into waves in the fluid and membranes of the inner ear. The hollow space of the middle ear is ...

  6. Hearing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hearing

    Hearing, or auditory perception, is the ability to perceive sounds through an organ, such as an ear, by detecting vibrations as periodic changes in the pressure of a surrounding medium. [1] The academic field concerned with hearing is auditory science. Wikiversity has learning resources about Global Audiology.

  7. Eardrum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eardrum

    e. In the anatomy of humans and various other tetrapods, the eardrum, also called the tympanic membrane or myringa, is a thin, cone-shaped membrane that separates the external ear from the middle ear. Its function is to transmit sound from the air to the ossicles inside the middle ear, and thence to the oval window in the fluid-filled cochlea.

  8. Sense - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sense

    The auricle, ear canal, and tympanic membrane are often referred to as the external ear. The middle ear consists of a space spanned by three small bones called the ossicles . The three ossicles are the malleus , incus , and stapes , which are Latin names that roughly translate to hammer, anvil, and stirrup.

  9. Ear canal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ear_canal

    6867. FMA. 61734. Anatomical terminology. [edit on Wikidata] The ear canal (external acoustic meatus, external auditory meatus, EAM) is a pathway running from the outer ear to the middle ear. The adult human ear canal extends from the auricle to the eardrum and is about 2.5 centimetres (1 in) in length and 0.7 centimetres (0.3 in) in diameter.