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  2. Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_Training_and...

    The Selective Training and Service Act of 1940, also known as the BurkeWadsworth Act, Pub. L. 76–783, 54 Stat. 885, enacted September 16, 1940, [1] was the first peacetime conscription in United States history. This Selective Service Act required that men who had reached their 21st birthday but had not yet reached their 36th birthday ...

  3. Civilian Public Service - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilian_Public_Service

    The Burke-Wadsworth Bill passed on September 14, 1940, becoming the Selective Training and Service Act of 1940. The influence of the churches was evident in section 5(g), [ citation needed ] which says in part: "Any such person claiming such exemption from combatant training and service ... in lieu of such induction, be assigned to work of ...

  4. National service in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_service_in_the...

    With the anticipation of war in Europe, Congress passed the Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 (BurkeWadsworth Act). The 1940 Selective Service Act was significant because it was the first time in US History that conscription was enacted in peacetime, in spite of opposition from religious groups. [1]

  5. On this day in history, Ghandi started a hunger strike ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/article/2014/09/15/on-this-day-in...

    On September 16th in 1932, Ghandi started his fast in protest against the British government. This hunger strike was initiated when the British government interfered with India's electoral system ...

  6. Grenville Clark - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grenville_Clark

    In 1940, as a member of the Military Training Camps Association, a World War I veterans' group, Clark authored the Burke-Wadsworth Bill. During World War II, Clark again helped with military preparedness, including the drafting of the Selective Training and Service Act of 1940.

  7. Rush Holt Sr. - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rush_Holt_Sr.

    Holt opposed the Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 (also known as the Burke-Wadsworth Act), which instigated peace-time conscription, actively participating in the long (six weeks) and often vitriolic debate on the act; the act eventually passed, 58–31, Holt voting against. [4]

  8. Catholic social activism in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_social_activism...

    The Catholic hierarchy was almost universally opposed to the Burke-Wadsworth Act conscription bill of 1940. With the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 Catholic opposition to the war and the draft evaporated.

  9. Selective Service Act of 1917 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Selective_Service_Act_of_1917

    The Selective Service Act of 1917 or Selective Draft Act (Pub. L. 65–12, 40 Stat. 76, enacted May 18, 1917) authorized the United States federal government to raise a national army for service in World War I through conscription. It was envisioned in December 1916 and brought to President Woodrow Wilson 's attention shortly after the break in ...