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  2. Mandibular fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandibular_fracture

    Mandibular fracture, also known as fracture of the jaw, is a break through the mandibular bone. In about 60% of cases the break occurs in two places. [1] It may result in a decreased ability to fully open the mouth. [1] Often the teeth will not feel properly aligned or there may be bleeding of the gums. [1]

  3. Enamel-dentine fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enamel-dentine_fracture

    The common classification for tooth fracture is the Ellis and Davey Classification of tooth fracture (1960). It differentiates tooth fractures based on the extent of damage to tooth surfaces involved. This classification system is used to determine the severity of tooth fractures and to decide the treatment plan accordingly.

  4. Dental trauma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dental_trauma

    A tooth that has experienced trauma may become loose due to the periodontal ligament becoming damaged or fracture to the root of the tooth. Splinting ensures that the tooth is held in the correct position within the socket, ensuring that no further trauma occurs to enable healing. [37] A splint can either be flexible or rigid.

  5. List of eponymous fractures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_eponymous_fractures

    avulsion fracture of the medial femoral condyle at the origin of the medial collateral ligament: Stieda's fracture at TheFreeDictionary.com: Tillaux fracture: Paul Jules Tillaux: Salter–Harris III fracture of the tibia: forced lateral rotation of foot: Tillaux fracture at Whonamedit? Toddler's fracture: Toddlers: undisplaced spiral fracture ...

  6. Coronoid process of the mandible - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coronoid_process_of_the...

    Its medial surface gives insertion to the temporalis, and presents a ridge which begins near the apex of the process and runs downward and forward to the inner side of the last molar tooth. Between this ridge and the anterior border is a grooved triangular area, the upper part of which gives attachment to the temporalis, the lower part to some ...

  7. Palatine process of maxilla - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palatine_process_of_maxilla

    The small part in front of this suture constitutes the premaxilla (os incisivum), which in most vertebrates forms an independent bone; it includes the whole thickness of the alveolus, the corresponding part of the floor of the nose and the anterior nasal spine, and contains the sockets of the incisor teeth.

  8. Zygomatic arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zygomatic_arch

    In anatomy, the zygomatic arch, or cheek bone, is a part of the skull formed by the zygomatic process of the temporal bone (a bone extending forward from the side of the skull, over the opening of the ear) and the temporal process of the zygomatic bone (the side of the cheekbone), the two being united by an oblique suture (the zygomaticotemporal suture); [1] the tendon of the temporal muscle ...

  9. Le Fort fracture of skull - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Fort_fracture_of_skull

    The Le Fort III fracture (transverse fracture) occurs at the level of the skull base, resulting in complete craniofacial separation of the midface from the base of the skull. [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The fracture line extends through the zygomatic arch , the pterygoid plates , the lateral and medial orbital walls , the nasal bones , and the nasal septum .