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It relates to both computer hardware and computer software. Names of many computer terms, especially computer applications, often relate to the function they perform, e.g., a compiler is an application that compiles (programming language source code into the computer's machine language). However, there are other terms with less obvious origins ...
Von Neumann's machine design uses a RISC (Reduced instruction set computing) architecture, [dubious – discuss] which means the instruction set uses a total of 21 instructions to perform all tasks. (This is in contrast to CISC, complex instruction set computing , instruction sets which have more instructions from which to choose.)
Also simply application or app. Computer software designed to perform a group of coordinated functions, tasks, or activities for the benefit of the user. Common examples of applications include word processors, spreadsheets, accounting applications, web browsers, media players, aeronautical flight simulators, console games, and photo editors. This contrasts with system software, which is ...
One-to-one correspondence, [2] a rule to count how many items, e.g. on a tally stick, eventually abstracted into numbers. Comparison to a standard, [3] a method for assuming reproducibility in a measurement, for example, the number of coins. The 3-4-5 right triangle was a device for assuring a right angle, using ropes with 12 evenly spaced ...
The number of bits or digits [a] in a word (the word size, word width, or word length) is an important characteristic of any specific processor design or computer architecture. The size of a word is reflected in many aspects of a computer's structure and operation; the majority of the registers in a processor are usually word-sized and the ...
computer form factor The name used to denote the dimensions, power supply type, location of mounting holes, number of ports on the back panel, etc. control store The memory that stores the microcode of a CPU. Conventional Peripheral Component Interconnect (Conventional PCI) Also simply PCI. A computer bus for attaching hardware devices in a ...
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Word (computer architecture), a group of bits or digits/characters processed as a unit; Word (formal language theory), a finite sequence of letters taken from an ...