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  2. Victim mentality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victim_mentality

    Victim mentality is a psychological concept referring to a mindset in which a person, or group of people, tends to recognize or consider themselves a victim of the actions of others. The term is also used in reference to the tendency for blaming one's misfortunes on somebody else's misdeeds, which is also referred to as victimism .

  3. Leymann Inventory of Psychological Terror - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leymann_Inventory_of...

    The effects of the actions on the mobbing victim are divided into five categories: Effects on self-expression and communication, e.g., the mobbing victim is constantly interrupted, criticized, or yelled at. Effects on social contacts, e.g., colleagues and coworkers are forbidden to talk with the victim.

  4. Victim blaming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victim_blaming

    Victim blaming occurs when the victim of a crime or any wrongful act is held entirely or partially at fault for the harm that befell them. [1] There is historical and current prejudice against the victims of domestic violence and sex crimes, such as the greater tendency to blame victims of rape than victims of robbery if victims and perpetrators knew each other prior to the commission of the ...

  5. Cognitive distortion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cognitive_distortion

    Examples of some common cognitive distortions seen in depressed and anxious individuals. People may be taught how to identify and alter these distortions as part of cognitive behavioural therapy. John C. Gibbs and Granville Bud Potter propose four categories for cognitive distortions: self-centered , blaming others , minimizing-mislabeling ...

  6. Karpman drama triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karpman_drama_triangle

    The victim might turn on the rescuer, for example, while the rescuer then switches to persecution. The reason that the situation persists is that each participant has their (frequently unconscious ) psychological wishes/needs met without having to acknowledge the broader dysfunction or harm done in the situation as a whole.

  7. Victimology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victimology

    The theory of victim facilitation calls for study of the external elements that make a victim more accessible or vulnerable to an attack. [25] In an article that summarizes the major movements in victimology internationally, Schneider expresses victim facilitation as a model that ultimately describes only the misinterpretation by the offender ...

  8. Bystander effect - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bystander_effect

    The purpose of the experiment was to determine whether or not the gender of the victim mattered, if the size of each chat group had any effect and if asking for a person's help by directly using their screen name would have any effect. Results indicated that the gender of the victim had no effect on whether or not a bystander assisted the victim.

  9. Theories of victimology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theories_of_victimology

    To do this, one would also have to study how the criminals grew interested in their victims and their relationships with them. And they also look into the norms of the society in which the criminal lives and how a victim might fit a specific pattern. Victimology has a broad range of different theories; the most prevalent one is abuse.