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  2. Ngo Dinh Diem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ngo_Dinh_Diem

    v. t. e. Ngô Đình Diệm (/ djɛm / dyem, [2] / ˈjiːəm / YEE-əm or / ziːm / zeem; Vietnamese: [ŋō ɗìn jîəmˀ] ⓘ; 3 January 1901 – 2 November 1963) was a South Vietnamese politician who was the final prime minister of the State of Vietnam (1954–1955) and later the first president of South Vietnam (Republic of Vietnam) from ...

  3. Arrest and assassination of Ngô Đình Diệm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrest_and_assassination_of...

    On 2 November 1963, Ngô Đình Diệm, the president of South Vietnam, was arrested and assassinated in a CIA-backed coup d'état led by General Dương Văn Minh.After nine years of autocratic and nepotistic family rule in the country, discontent with the Diệm regime had been simmering below the surface and culminated with mass Buddhist protests against longstanding religious ...

  4. 1963 South Vietnamese coup d'état - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1963_South_Vietnamese_coup...

    5 dead 44 wounded. Civilians: 20 dead, 146 wounded. In November 1963, President Ngô Đình Diệm and the Personalist Labor Revolutionary Party of the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) were deposed by a group of CIA -backed Army of the Republic of Vietnam officers who disagreed with Diệm's handling of the Buddhist crisis and the North ...

  5. 1955 State of Vietnam referendum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1955_State_of_Vietnam...

    The 1955 State of Vietnam referendum determined the future form of government of the State of Vietnam, the nation that was to become the Republic of Vietnam (widely known as South Vietnam). It was contested by Prime Minister Ngô Đình Diệm, who proposed a republic, and former emperor Bảo Đại, who had abdicated in 1945 and at the time ...

  6. November 1963 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/November_1963

    November 2, 1963: Corpse of President Ngo Dinh Diem. At 6:37 a.m., [1] guards defending the Presidential Palace in Saigon raised the white flag of surrender after more than two hours of shelling by rebels within the South Vietnam military, but found that President Ngo Dinh Diem and his brother, Ngo Dinh Nhu, had slipped out of the surrounded building, apparently through a tunnel that emerged ...

  7. Madame Nhu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madame_Nhu

    Signature. Trần Lệ Xuân (22 August 1924 [ 2 ] – 24 April 2011), more popularly known in English as Madame Nhu, was the de facto First Lady of South Vietnam from 1955 to 1963. She was the wife of Ngô Đình Nhu, who was the brother and chief advisor to President Ngô Đình Diệm. As Diệm was a lifelong bachelor and because she and ...

  8. Operation Passage to Freedom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Passage_to_Freedom

    North Vietnamese refugees move from a French landing ship to the USS Montague during Operation Passage to Freedom in August 1954. The predictions made by Diem and Ely were extremely inaccurate. [ 26 ] There had been heavy fighting in northern Vietnam, where the Vietminh were at their strongest, and many people had been forced to abandon their ...

  9. Viet Cong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viet_Cong

    The Viet Cong [nb 1] was an epithet and umbrella term to call the communist-driven armed movement and united front organization in South Vietnam.Formally organized as and led by the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam [nb 2] and nominally conducted military operations under the name of the Liberation Army of South Vietnam (LASV), the movement fought under the direction of North Vietnam ...