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A main purpose of the project to develop IFRS 15 was that, although revenue is a critical metric for financial statement users, there were important differences between the IASB and FASB definitions of revenue, and there were different definitions of revenue even within each board's guidance for similar transactions accounting for under different standards. [3]
Electronic funds transfer (EFT) is the electronic transfer of money from one bank account to another, either within a single financial institution or across multiple institutions, via computer -based systems, without the direct intervention of bank staff. Funds transfers are the primary mechanism used by the business community for fast and ...
An automated clearing house (ACH) is a computer-based electronic network for processing transactions, [ 1 ] usually domestic low value payments, between participating financial institutions. It may support both credit transfers and direct debits. [ 2 ][ 3 ] The ACH system is designed to process batches of payments containing numerous ...
Electronic data interchange (EDI) is the concept of businesses electronically communicating information that was traditionally communicated on paper, such as purchase orders, advance ship notices, and invoices. Technical standards for EDI exist to facilitate parties transacting such instruments without having to make special arrangements.
Substance over form is an accounting principle used "to ensure that financial statements give a complete, relevant, and accurate picture of transactions and events". If an entity practices the 'substance over form' concept, then the financial statements will convey the overall financial reality of the entity (economic substance), rather than simply reporting the legal record of transactions ...
An invoice, bill or tab is a commercial document issued by a seller to a buyer relating to a sale transaction and indicating the products, quantities, and agreed-upon prices for products or services the seller had provided the buyer. [1] Payment terms are usually stated on the invoice. These may specify that the buyer has a maximum number of ...
Unless otherwise specified, the term "income" should be read broadly. Jurisdictions often impose different income-based levies on enterprises than on individuals. Entities are often taxed in a unified manner on all types of income while individuals are taxed in differing manners depending on the nature or source of the income.
Barter is an option to those who cannot afford to store their small supply of wealth in money, especially in hyperinflationsituations where money devalues quickly. [14] Limitations. [edit] The limitations of barter are often explained in terms of its inefficiencies in facilitating exchange in comparison to money.